Moving to Eritrea from Ethiopia
What to Expect
Considering a move from Ethiopia to Eritrea? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.
If you moved from Ethiopia to Eritrea, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic, English and Tigrinya.
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Who Else Is Making This Move?
What the data shows about people moving from Ethiopia to Eritrea.
Who's moving to Eritrea?
Top countries of origin for Eritrea's foreign-born residents.
- 2,156
- 1,474
- 1,331
- 966
- 913
- 673
- · · ·
-
19.94
Ethiopia
Key Indicator Comparison
The numbers behind daily life in Eritrea compared to Ethiopia.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
per 100,000 people per year
Ethiopia performs better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
share of adults with obesity
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in health coverage index.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Ethiopia performs better than Eritrea across all environment metrics.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
share of households with internet
Eritrea generally does better on infrastructure, though Ethiopia leads in broadband per 100 people.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
share of people below the poverty line
Ethiopia performs better than Eritrea across all employment & economy metrics.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
percentage of adults who can read and write
Ethiopia generally does better on family life, though Eritrea leads in literacy rate.
Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Addis Ababa | Asmara |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 76°/48°F (24°/9°C) | 75°/44°F (24°/7°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) | 77°/51°F (25°/11°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 71°/50°F (21°/10°C) | 72°/51°F (22°/10°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 73°/46°F (23°/8°C) | 71°/46°F (22°/8°C) |
View all months
| Month | Addis Ababa | Asmara |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C) | 73°/42°F (22.6°/5.6°C) |
| Feb | 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C) | 75°/44°F (23.9°/6.7°C) |
| Mar | 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C) | 77°/47°F (25.1°/8.5°C) |
| Apr | 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C) | 76°/50°F (24.5°/9.9°C) |
| May | 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C) | 77°/52°F (25.2°/10.9°C) |
| Jun | 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C) | 77°/52°F (25.1°/11.2°C) |
| Jul | 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) | 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.4°C) |
| Aug | 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) | 71°/53°F (21.6°/11.4°C) |
| Sep | 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C) | 74°/48°F (23.2°/8.7°C) |
| Oct | 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C) | 71°/48°F (21.8°/8.8°C) |
| Nov | 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) | 71°/46°F (21.6°/7.5°C) |
| Dec | 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) | 71°/43°F (21.7°/6.2°C) |
Data:
Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI),
Civil Aviation Authority
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ethiopia and Eritrea. To live, work, or study long-term in Eritrea, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Eritrea's immigration authority.
Ethiopia passport holder visiting Eritrea
Visa on Arrival
Eritrea passport holder visiting Ethiopia
Visa Online (e-Visa)Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Eritrea?
Connectivity is usually fine (Eritrea: 0.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Eritrea offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?
Is Eritrea safe for expats?
Ethiopia performs better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Eritrea is 14.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 8.6 in Ethiopia.
How is healthcare in Eritrea compared to Ethiopia?
Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in health coverage index. There are 0.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Eritrea, compared to 1.1 in Ethiopia. Eritrea scores 45 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ethiopia: 35).
What's the weather like in Eritrea compared to Ethiopia?
The average high temperature in Asmara is 74°F, compared to 74°F in Addis Ababa. Asmara receives around 20.9 in of rainfall per year, while Addis Ababa gets 45.9 in.
What language do they speak in Eritrea?
The official languages in Eritrea are Arabic, English and Tigrinya. In Ethiopia, the official language is Amharic.
