Moving to Bosnia and Herzegovina from Ethiopia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Ethiopia to Bosnia and Herzegovina — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Ethiopia to Bosnia and Herzegovina, and you’d need to navigate life in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sarajevo averages 62°F vs 74°F in Addis Ababa, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Ethiopia to Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ET
8.6
BA
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ET
17.7
BA
13.7

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ET
$86
BA
$1,989
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ET
1.1
BA
23.2

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ET
46.0
BA
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ET
0.1t
BA
6.4t

Ethiopia performs better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ET
0.5
BA
27.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ET
32.3%
BA
2.0%

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ET
3.5%
BA
10.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ET
$2,800
BA
$19,900

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on employment & economy, though Ethiopia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ET
68.2 yrs
BA
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ET
33.5
BA
5.2

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all family life metrics.

Data: Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Addis Ababa Rain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74° / 49°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Addis Ababa Sarajevo
Jan–Mar 76°/48°F (24°/9°C) 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 71°/50°F (21°/10°C) 79°/56°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/46°F (23°/8°C) 51°/37°F (11°/3°C)
View all months
Month Addis Ababa Sarajevo
Jan 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C)
Feb 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C) 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C)
Mar 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C) 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C) 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C) 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C)
Jun 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C) 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C)
Aug 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C)
Sep 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C) 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C)
Oct 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C) 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C)
Nov 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C)
Dec 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C)

Data: Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI), Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ethiopia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. To live, work, or study long-term in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bosnia and Herzegovina's immigration authority.

Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Required
Ethiopia passport holders need a visa to enter Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa on Arrival
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Ethiopia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Bosnia and Herzegovina has 27.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe for expats?

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 8.6 in Ethiopia.

How is healthcare in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Ethiopia?

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 23.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 1.1 in Ethiopia. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ethiopia: 35).

What's the weather like in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Ethiopia?

The average high temperature in Sarajevo is 62°F, compared to 74°F in Addis Ababa. Sarajevo receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Addis Ababa gets 45.9 in.

What language do they speak in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official languages in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. In Ethiopia, the official language is Amharic.

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At a Glance

ET BA
Population 113,656,596 3,816,459
Currency Ethiopian Birr (ETB) Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)
Languages Amharic Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +251 +387
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 112