Moving to Turkey from Eritrea

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Eritrea to Turkey — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Eritrea to Turkey, and you’d need to navigate life in Turkish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ankara averages 64°F vs 74°F in Asmara, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Eritrea to Turkey, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2022
285 ↓ 52% vs 2021

people moved from Eritrea to Turkey · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Turkey?

Top countries of origin for Turkey's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Eritrea and Turkey stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ER
14.6
TR
2.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ER
17.7
TR
6.5

Turkey performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ER
$87
TR
$1,769
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ER
0.7
TR
21.7

Turkey generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ER
78.0
TR
39.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ER
0.2t
TR
5.4t

Eritrea generally does better on environment, though Turkey leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ER
0.2
TR
22.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ER
11.2%
TR
43.4%

Turkey generally does better on infrastructure, though Eritrea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ER
5.9%
TR
9.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ER
$1,600
TR
$34,400

Turkey generally does better on employment & economy, though Eritrea leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ER
66.8 yrs
TR
76.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ER
41.5
TR
19.4

Turkey performs significantly better than Eritrea across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Asmara Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ankara Rain: 15.0 in/yr (382 mm)
64° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Asmara Ankara
Jan–Mar 75°/44°F (24°/7°C) 45°/28°F (7°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/51°F (25°/11°C) 72°/48°F (22°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/51°F (22°/10°C) 83°/57°F (29°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 71°/46°F (22°/8°C) 55°/37°F (13°/3°C)
View all months
Month Asmara Ankara
Jan 73°/42°F (22.6°/5.6°C) 39°/26°F (4.1°/-3.5°C)
Feb 75°/44°F (23.9°/6.7°C) 43°/27°F (5.9°/-2.8°C)
Mar 77°/47°F (25.1°/8.5°C) 52°/32°F (11.1°/0.2°C)
Apr 76°/50°F (24.5°/9.9°C) 63°/41°F (17.3°/5.1°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.2°/10.9°C) 72°/49°F (22.2°/9.4°C)
Jun 77°/52°F (25.1°/11.2°C) 80°/55°F (26.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.4°C) 86°/60°F (29.9°/15.4°C)
Aug 71°/53°F (21.6°/11.4°C) 86°/60°F (30.0°/15.4°C)
Sep 74°/48°F (23.2°/8.7°C) 78°/52°F (25.8°/11.3°C)
Oct 71°/48°F (21.8°/8.8°C) 68°/44°F (20.0°/6.8°C)
Nov 71°/46°F (21.6°/7.5°C) 55°/36°F (12.9°/2.4°C)
Dec 71°/43°F (21.7°/6.2°C) 43°/30°F (6.3°/-0.9°C)

Data: Civil Aviation Authority Civil Aviation Authority, Turkish State Meteorological Service Turkish State Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Eritrea and Turkey. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkey, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkey's immigration authority.

Eritrea passport

Eritrea passport holder visiting Turkey

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Eritrea passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Turkey.
Turkey passport

Turkey passport holder visiting Eritrea

Visa Required
Turkey passport holders need a visa to enter Eritrea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkey?

With 22.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Turkey can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Eritrea and Turkey.

Is Turkey safe for expats?

Turkey performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkey is 2.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Eritrea.

How is healthcare in Turkey compared to Eritrea?

Turkey generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 21.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkey, compared to 0.7 in Eritrea. Turkey scores 76 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Eritrea: 45).

What's the weather like in Turkey compared to Eritrea?

The average high temperature in Ankara is 64°F, compared to 74°F in Asmara. Ankara receives around 15.0 in of rainfall per year, while Asmara gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Turkey?

The official language in Turkey is Turkish. In Eritrea, the official languages are Arabic, English and Tigrinya.

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At a Glance

ER TR
Population 6,209,262 83,047,706
Currency Eritrean Nakfa (ERN) Turkish Lira (TRY)
Languages Arabic, English, Tigrinya Turkish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +291 +90
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112