Moving to Bulgaria from Eritrea

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Eritrea to Bulgaria? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Eritrea to Bulgaria, and you’d need to navigate life in Bulgarian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sofia averages 59°F vs 74°F in Asmara, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Eritrea to Bulgaria.

Living there in 2020
13 ↑ 333% vs 2015

people born in Eritrea live in Bulgaria · UN DESA

Who's moving to Bulgaria?

Top countries of origin for Bulgaria's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Bulgaria compared to Eritrea.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ER
14.6
BG
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ER
17.7
BG
8.4

Bulgaria performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ER
$87
BG
$2,970
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ER
0.7
BG
49.0

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ER
78.0
BG
63.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ER
0.2t
BG
5.3t

Eritrea generally does better on environment, though Bulgaria leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ER
0.2
BG
35.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ER
11.2%
BG
37.5%

Bulgaria generally does better on infrastructure, though Eritrea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ER
5.9%
BG
4.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ER
$1,600
BG
$33,300

Bulgaria performs significantly better than Eritrea across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ER
66.8 yrs
BG
75.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ER
41.5
BG
8.0

Bulgaria performs significantly better than Eritrea across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Asmara Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Asmara Sofia
Jan–Mar 75°/44°F (24°/7°C) 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/51°F (25°/11°C) 68°/48°F (20°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/51°F (22°/10°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 71°/46°F (22°/8°C) 50°/34°F (10°/1°C)
View all months
Month Asmara Sofia
Jan 73°/42°F (22.6°/5.6°C) 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C)
Feb 75°/44°F (23.9°/6.7°C) 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C)
Mar 77°/47°F (25.1°/8.5°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C)
Apr 76°/50°F (24.5°/9.9°C) 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.2°/10.9°C) 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C)
Jun 77°/52°F (25.1°/11.2°C) 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C)
Jul 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.4°C) 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C)
Aug 71°/53°F (21.6°/11.4°C) 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C)
Sep 74°/48°F (23.2°/8.7°C) 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C)
Oct 71°/48°F (21.8°/8.8°C) 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C)
Nov 71°/46°F (21.6°/7.5°C) 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C)
Dec 71°/43°F (21.7°/6.2°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C)

Data: Civil Aviation Authority Civil Aviation Authority, National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Eritrea and Bulgaria. To live, work, or study long-term in Bulgaria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bulgaria's immigration authority.

Eritrea passport

Eritrea passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Required
Eritrea passport holders need a visa to enter Bulgaria.
Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Eritrea

Visa Required
Bulgaria passport holders need a visa to enter Eritrea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Bulgaria?

Connectivity is usually fine (Bulgaria: 35.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Bulgaria offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Bulgaria safe for expats?

Bulgaria performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bulgaria is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Eritrea.

How is healthcare in Bulgaria compared to Eritrea?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 49.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Bulgaria, compared to 0.7 in Eritrea. Bulgaria scores 73 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Eritrea: 45).

What's the weather like in Bulgaria compared to Eritrea?

The average high temperature in Sofia is 59°F, compared to 74°F in Asmara. Sofia receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while Asmara gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Bulgaria?

The official language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian. In Eritrea, the official languages are Arabic, English and Tigrinya.

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At a Glance

ER BG
Population 6,209,262 6,873,253
Currency Eritrean Nakfa (ERN) Bulgarian Lev (BGN)
Languages Arabic, English, Tigrinya Bulgarian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +291 +359
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112