Moving to Costa Rica from El Salvador

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What to Expect

Considering a move from El Salvador to Costa Rica? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from El Salvador to Costa Rica. Expect a noticeable climate shift — San Jose averages 77°F vs 87°F in San Salvador, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from El Salvador to Costa Rica.

Living there in 2020
16,682 ↑ 20% vs 2015

people born in El Salvador live in Costa Rica · UN DESA

Who's moving to Costa Rica?

Top countries of origin for Costa Rica's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Costa Rica compared to El Salvador.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

SV
7.9
CR
17.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SV
21.5
CR
15.5

El Salvador generally does better on safety, though Costa Rica leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SV
$1,176
CR
$1,928
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

SV
16.2
CR
26.9

El Salvador generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SV
31.0
CR
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SV
1.5t
CR
1.6t

El Salvador generally does better on environment, though Costa Rica leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SV
12.5
CR
23.3
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SV
12.1%
CR
5.9%

Costa Rica performs significantly better than El Salvador across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

SV
3.3%
CR
6.8%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

SV
$5,767
CR
$19,970

Costa Rica generally does better on employment & economy, though El Salvador leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

SV
72.3 yrs
CR
81.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SV
8.8
CR
9.1

Costa Rica generally does better on family life, though El Salvador leads in infant mortality.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Ministry of Finance (2016), Directorate General of Taxation of Costa Rica (2016), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

San Salvador Rain: 70.0 in/yr (1777 mm)
87° / 66°F

Avg. annual high / low

San Jose Rain: 73.5 in/yr (1866 mm)
77° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months San Salvador San Jose
Jan–Mar 89°/64°F (32°/18°C) 75°/60°F (24°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 88°/68°F (31°/20°C) 78°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/67°F (30°/20°C) 77°/62°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 86°/65°F (30°/18°C) 76°/61°F (24°/16°C)
View all months
Month San Salvador San Jose
Jan 87°/62°F (30.8°/16.9°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.4°C)
Feb 90°/64°F (32.0°/17.6°C) 75°/60°F (23.9°/15.3°C)
Mar 91°/65°F (32.7°/18.4°C) 77°/60°F (25.1°/15.8°C)
Apr 91°/68°F (32.7°/19.8°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.4°C)
May 88°/69°F (31.1°/20.4°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.0°C)
Jun 86°/68°F (30.1°/20.1°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.9°C)
Jul 87°/67°F (30.3°/19.5°C) 77°/61°F (24.9°/16.3°C)
Aug 87°/67°F (30.4°/19.7°C) 77°/62°F (25.2°/16.7°C)
Sep 85°/67°F (29.5°/19.6°C) 78°/62°F (25.8°/16.5°C)
Oct 85°/67°F (29.5°/19.4°C) 78°/62°F (25.4°/16.4°C)
Nov 86°/65°F (29.9°/18.4°C) 76°/61°F (24.2°/16.3°C)
Dec 86°/63°F (30.1°/17.4°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.8°C)

Data: Gerencia de Meteorología Gerencia de Meteorología, Instituto Meteorológico Nacional Instituto Meteorológico Nacional

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between El Salvador and Costa Rica. To live, work, or study long-term in Costa Rica, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Costa Rica's immigration authority.

El Salvador passport

El Salvador passport holder visiting Costa Rica

Visa Free
El Salvador passport holders can enter Costa Rica without a visa.
Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting El Salvador

Visa Free
Costa Rica passport holders can enter El Salvador without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Costa Rica?

Connectivity is usually fine (Costa Rica: 23.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Costa Rica offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Costa Rica safe for expats?

El Salvador generally does better on safety, though Costa Rica leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Costa Rica is 17.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 7.9 in El Salvador.

How is healthcare in Costa Rica compared to El Salvador?

El Salvador generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 26.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Costa Rica, compared to 16.2 in El Salvador. Costa Rica scores 81 on the WHO universal health coverage index (El Salvador: 78).

What's the weather like in Costa Rica compared to El Salvador?

The average high temperature in San Jose is 77°F, compared to 87°F in San Salvador. San Jose receives around 73.5 in of rainfall per year, while San Salvador gets 70.0 in.

What language do they speak in Costa Rica?

Both El Salvador and Costa Rica share the same official language: Spanish.

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At a Glance

SV CR
Population 6,365,503 5,152,950
Currency Salvadoran Colón (SVC) Costa Rican Colón (CRC)
Languages Spanish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +503 +506
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 911