If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Turkmenistan, you would:

Health

live 10.8 years longer

In Turkmenistan, the average life expectancy is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 52.5% more spent on your healthcare

Turkmenistan spends $1,264 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

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have 39.2% more doctors per person

Turkmenistan has 19.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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be 47.2% more likely to be obese

In Turkmenistan, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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be 18.0% more likely to die by suicide

Turkmenistan has a suicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 3.1 times more money

Turkmenistan has a GDP per capita of $6,540 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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be 60.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Turkmenistan, 4.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

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Life

be 70.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Turkmenistan, approximately 30.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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be 4.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Turkmenistan, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 52.2% fewer children

In Turkmenistan, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 3.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Turkmenistan, approximately 25.3% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Costa Rica, about 87.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 23.8% more on education

Turkmenistan spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 24.9% more on healthcare

Turkmenistan spends 5.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 93.8% more likely to die in a road accident

In Turkmenistan, road accidents kill 8.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 4.5 times more home broadband

Turkmenistan has 5.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

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live with 95.7% less strain on fresh water

Turkmenistan withdraws 135% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 17.8% less electricity

Turkmenistan uses 2,778 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 82.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Turkmenistan, air pollution causes 87.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 85.0% less CO2

Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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How big is Costa Rica compared to Turkmenistan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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