If you lived in Djibouti instead of Rwanda, you would:

Health

be 55.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Rwanda, 2.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Djibouti, that number is 0.9% of people as of 2024.

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have 2.3 times more doctors per person

Rwanda has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Djibouti has 2.1 as of 2022.

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live 1.8 years less

In Rwanda, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Djibouti, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be obese

In Rwanda, 5.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Djibouti, that number is 11.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 12.4% less spent on your healthcare

Rwanda spends $177 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Djibouti spends $155 as of 2023.

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have 10.2% less access to essential health services

Rwanda scores 49 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Djibouti scores 44 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 3.5 times more money

Rwanda has a GDP per capita of $1,124 as of 2025, while in Djibouti, the GDP per capita is $3,906 as of 2025.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Rwanda, 11.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Djibouti, that number is 26.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 29.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Rwanda, approximately 229.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Djibouti, 162.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 46.3% more likely to die during infancy

In Rwanda, approximately 29.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Djibouti, on the other hand, 43.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 25.4% fewer children

In Rwanda, there are approximately 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Djibouti, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Rwanda, approximately 31.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Djibouti, about 65.3% do as of 2024.

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be 29.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Rwanda, approximately 61% of people have access to drinking water (88% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Djibouti, that number is 80% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 62% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 55.6% less on healthcare

Rwanda spends 5.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Djibouti, that number is 2.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 2.0 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Rwanda, road accidents kill 11.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Djibouti, they kill 23.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.5 times more home broadband

Rwanda has 0.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Djibouti has 1.5 as of 2023.

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live with 68.7% less strain on fresh water

Rwanda withdraws 20% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Djibouti withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 4.8 times more CO2

Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Djibouti emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Djibouti: At a glance

Djibouti is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 23,180 sq km. The French Territory of the Afars and the Issas became Djibouti in 1977. Hassan Gouled APTIDON installed an authoritarian one-party state and proceeded to serve as president until 1999. Unrest among the Afar minority during the 1990s led to a civil war that ended in 2001 with a peace accord between Afar rebels and the Somali Issa-dominated government. In 1999, Djibouti's first multiparty presidential elections resulted in the election of Ismail Omar GUELLEH as president; he was reelected to a second term in 2005 and extended his tenure in office via a constitutional amendment, which allowed him to begin a third term in 2011. Djibouti occupies a strategic geographic location at the intersection of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden and serves as an important shipping portal for goods entering and leaving the east African highlands and transshipments between Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. The government holds longstanding ties to France, which maintains a significant military presence in the country, and has strong ties with the United States. Djibouti hosts several thousand members of US armed services at US-run Camp Lemonnier.
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