If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Romania, you would:

Health

live 4.5 years longer

In Romania, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 16.2% less likely to die by suicide

Romania has a suicide rate of 9.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

see 26.3% less spent on your healthcare

Romania spends $2,614 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 25.9% fewer doctors per person

Romania has 36.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 14.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Romania, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 11.4% less money

Romania has a GDP per capita of $22,538 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

have 33.2% more children

In Romania, there are approximately 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 100.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Romania, approximately 12.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 51.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Romania, approximately 6.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 61.9% more on education

Romania spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

spend 20.3% more on healthcare

Romania spends 5.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 5.7 times more coastline

Romania has a total of 225 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 16.0 times more likely to be murdered

Romania has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 61.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In Romania, road accidents kill 9.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 22.9% less strain on fresh water

Romania withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 34.9% less home broadband

Romania has 35.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

use 11.7% less electricity

Romania uses 2,585 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 67.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Romania, air pollution causes 46.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 56.2% less CO2

Romania emits 3.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
Read more

How big is Costa Rica compared to Romania? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Costa Rica or Romania. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.