Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Nigeria instead of Portugal, you would:

Health

be 57.2% less likely to be obese

In Portugal, 20.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Nigeria, that number is 8.9% of people as of 2016.

be 2.6 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Portugal, 0.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Nigeria, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2020.

live 20.2 years less

In Portugal, the average life expectancy is 82 years (78 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022. In Nigeria, that number is 61 years (60 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

pay a 57.5% lower top tax rate

Portugal has a top tax rate of 56.5% as of 2016. In Nigeria, the top tax rate is 24.0% as of 2016.

make 84.8% less money

Portugal has a GDP per capita of $32,200 as of 2020, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $4,900 as of 2020.

be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Portugal, 6.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2019. In Nigeria, that number is 16.5% as of 2017.

be 2.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Portugal, 17.2% live below the poverty line as of 2018. In Nigeria, however, that number is 40.1% as of 2018.

Life

have 4.2 times more children

In Portugal, there are approximately 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2020. In Nigeria, there are 34.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.

be 114.6 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Portugal, approximately 8.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Nigeria, 917.0 women do as of 2017.

be 35.5% less likely to be literate

In Portugal, the literacy rate is 96.1% as of 2018. In Nigeria, it is 62.0% as of 2018.

be 22.7 times more likely to die during infancy

In Portugal, approximately 2.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Nigeria, on the other hand, 56.7 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 38.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Portugal, approximately 100% of the population has electricity access as of 2020. In Nigeria, 62% of the population do as of 2019.

be 53.8% less likely to have internet access

In Portugal, approximately 78.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Nigeria, about 36.0% do as of 2020.

be 17.3% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Portugal, approximately 100% of people have improved drinking water access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Nigeria, that number is 83% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 69% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 68.4% less on healthcare

Portugal spends 9.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Nigeria, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2019.

Geography

see 52.4% less coastline

Portugal has a total of 1,793 km of coastline. In Nigeria, that number is 853 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Federal Inland Revenue Service, Nigeria, Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira.

Nigeria: At a glance

Nigeria is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 910,768 sq km. British influence and control over what would become Nigeria and Africa's most populous country grew through the 19th century. A series of constitutions after World War II granted Nigeria greater autonomy; independence came in 1960. Following nearly 16 years of military rule, a new constitution was adopted in 1999, and a peaceful transition to civilian government was completed. The government continues to face the daunting task of reforming a petroleum-based economy, whose revenues have been squandered through corruption and mismanagement, and institutionalizing democracy. In addition, Nigeria continues to experience longstanding ethnic and religious tensions. Although both the 2003 and 2007 presidential elections were marred by significant irregularities and violence, Nigeria is currently experiencing its longest period of civilian rule since independence. The general elections of April 2007 marked the first civilian-to-civilian transfer of power in the country's history and the elections of 2011 were generally regarded as credible. In January 2014, Nigeria assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2014-15 term.
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How big is Nigeria compared to Portugal? See an in-depth size comparison.

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