If you lived in Botswana instead of North Korea, you would:

Health

be 10.3% less likely to die by suicide

North Korea has a suicide rate of 9.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 4.4 years less

In North Korea, the average life expectancy is 74 years (72 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 65.6% more likely to be obese

In North Korea, 11.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 19.8% of people as of 2024.

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have 19.1% less access to essential health services

North Korea scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Botswana scores 55 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 6.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In North Korea, 3.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.

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Life

have 89.4% more children

In North Korea, there are approximately 12.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In North Korea, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Botswana, 155.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 11.5% less likely to be literate

In North Korea, the literacy rate is 100.0% as of 2015. In Botswana, it is 88.5% as of 2015.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die during infancy

In North Korea, approximately 13.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 32.2% more likely to have access to electricity

In North Korea, approximately 58% of people have electricity access (36% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 92.0% less strain on fresh water

North Korea withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Botswana withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 2.1 times more electricity

North Korea uses 789 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 36.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In North Korea, air pollution causes 86.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Botswana, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2015). How we calculate this

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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