If you lived in Canada instead of Mauritania, you would:

Health

live 13.4 years longer

In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Canada, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 25.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Mauritania spends $302 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Canada spends $7,646 as of 2024.

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have 10.8 times more doctors per person

Mauritania has 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Canada has 28.2 as of 2023.

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have 2.3 times more access to essential health services

Mauritania scores 40 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Canada scores 91 as of 2021.

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be 3.5 times more likely to die by suicide

Mauritania has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Canada, it is 9.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 33.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Mauritania, 10.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Canada, that number is 6.9% as of 2025.

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make 25.3 times more money

Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $2,198 as of 2025, while in Canada, the GDP per capita is $55,698 as of 2025.

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Life

be 96.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritania, approximately 381.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Canada, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 84.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Mauritania, approximately 30.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Canada, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 73.8% fewer children

In Mauritania, there are approximately 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Canada, there are 8.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 98.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritania, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Canada, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Mauritania, approximately 45.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Canada, about 94.3% do as of 2024.

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be 27.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Mauritania, approximately 77% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Canada, that number is 98% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 36.4% less on education

Mauritania spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Canada spends 4.8% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.6 times more on healthcare

Mauritania spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Canada, that number is 11.3% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 268.0 times more coastline

Mauritania has a total of 754 km of coastline. In Canada, that number is 202,080 km.

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Safety

be 50.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Mauritania, road accidents kill 9.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Canada, they kill 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 98.0% more likely to be murdered

Mauritania has a homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Canada, that number is 2.0 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 44.8 times more home broadband

Mauritania has 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Canada has 42.5 as of 2024.

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live with 71.9% less strain on fresh water

Mauritania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Canada withdraws 4% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 87.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mauritania, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Canada, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 14.4 times more CO2

Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Canada emits 14.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Canada: At a glance

Canada is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 9,093,507 sq km. A land of vast distances and rich natural resources, Canada became a self-governing dominion in 1867 while retaining ties to the British crown. Economically and technologically, the nation has developed in parallel with the US, its neighbor to the south across the world's longest unfortified border. Canada faces the political challenges of meeting public demands for quality improvements in health care, education, social services, and economic competitiveness, as well as responding to the particular concerns of predominantly francophone Quebec. Canada also aims to develop its diverse energy resources while maintaining its commitment to the environment.
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How big is Canada compared to Mauritania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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