If you lived in Burkina Faso instead of Mauritania, you would:

Health

be 68.1% less likely to be obese

In Mauritania, 24.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, that number is 7.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 7.4 years less

In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, that number is 61 years (59 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 25.8% less spent on your healthcare

Mauritania spends $302 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Burkina Faso spends $224 as of 2023.

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have 43.3% fewer doctors per person

Mauritania has 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Burkina Faso has 1.5 as of 2022.

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be 3.1 times more likely to die by suicide

Mauritania has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Burkina Faso, it is 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 66.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Mauritania, 10.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Burkina Faso, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

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be 35.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Mauritania, 31.8% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Burkina Faso, however, that number is 43.2% as of 2021.

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make 47.8% less money

Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $2,198 as of 2025, while in Burkina Faso, the GDP per capita is $1,148 as of 2025.

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Life

be 36.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritania, approximately 381.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Burkina Faso, 242.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 38.0% less likely to be literate

In Mauritania, the literacy rate is 67.0% as of 2021. In Burkina Faso, it is 41.6% as of 2023.

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be 44.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Mauritania, approximately 30.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, on the other hand, 43.6 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 56.9% less likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritania, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Burkina Faso, that number is 22% of people on average (63% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 38.3% less likely to have internet access

In Mauritania, approximately 45.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, about 28.2% do as of 2024.

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be 35.3% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Mauritania, approximately 77% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Burkina Faso, that number is 50% of people on average (81% in urban areas, and 34% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 30.0% less on education

Mauritania spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Burkina Faso spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 79.7% more on healthcare

Mauritania spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Burkina Faso, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 25.0% more likely to be murdered

Mauritania has a homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Burkina Faso, that number is 1.2 per 100,000 as of 2017.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Mauritania, road accidents kill 9.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Burkina Faso, they kill 27.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 41.0% less strain on fresh water

Mauritania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Burkina Faso withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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find 10.5% less home broadband

Mauritania has 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Burkina Faso has 0.8 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 72.2% less CO2

Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Burkina Faso emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 35.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Mauritania, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Burkina Faso, it causes 84.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Burkina Faso: At a glance

Burkina Faso is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 273,800 sq km. Burkina Faso (formerly Upper Volta) achieved independence from France in 1960. Repeated military coups during the 1970s and 1980s were followed by multiparty elections in the early 1990s. Current President Blaise COMPAORE came to power in a 1987 military coup and has won every election since then. There have been increasing protests over the belief that the president may try to run for a currently unconstitutional third term in the 2015 presidential elections. Burkina Faso's high population growth and limited natural resources result in poor economic prospects for the majority of its citizens.
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How big is Burkina Faso compared to Mauritania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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