If you lived in Benin instead of Mauritania, you would:

Health

be 49.1% less likely to be obese

In Mauritania, 24.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Benin, that number is 12.2% of people as of 2024.

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live 7.7 years less

In Mauritania, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Benin, that number is 61 years (60 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 54.3% less spent on your healthcare

Mauritania spends $302 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Benin spends $138 as of 2023.

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have 17.2% fewer doctors per person

Mauritania has 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Benin has 2.2 as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Mauritania has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Benin, it is 7.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 84.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Mauritania, 10.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Benin, that number is 1.6% as of 2025.

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be 13.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Mauritania, 31.8% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Benin, however, that number is 36.2% as of 2021.

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make 24.5% less money

Mauritania has a GDP per capita of $2,198 as of 2025, while in Benin, the GDP per capita is $1,658 as of 2025.

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Life

be 36.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Mauritania, approximately 381.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Benin, 518.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 23.3% less likely to be literate

In Mauritania, the literacy rate is 67.0% as of 2021. In Benin, it is 51.4% as of 2022.

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be 49.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Mauritania, approximately 30.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Benin, on the other hand, 45.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.3% more likely to have access to electricity

In Mauritania, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Benin, that number is 57% of people on average (70% in urban areas, and 44% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 25.8% less likely to have internet access

In Mauritania, approximately 45.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Benin, about 34.0% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 57.6% less on education

Mauritania spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Benin spends 3.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 23.0% less on healthcare

Mauritania spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Benin, that number is 3.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 84.0% less coastline

Mauritania has a total of 754 km of coastline. In Benin, that number is 121 km.

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Safety

be 13.0% more likely to be murdered

Mauritania has a homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Benin, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2017.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Mauritania, road accidents kill 9.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Benin, they kill 24.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 92.6% less strain on fresh water

Mauritania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Benin withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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find 70.5% less home broadband

Mauritania has 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Benin has 0.3 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 49.5% less CO2

Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Benin emits 0.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 24.2% more likely to die from air pollution

In Mauritania, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Benin, it causes 77.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Benin: At a glance

Benin is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 110,622 sq km. Present day Benin was the site of Dahomey, a West African kingdom that rose to prominence in about 1600 and over the next two and half centuries became a regional power, largely based on its slave trade. Coastal areas of Dahomey began to be controlled by the French in the second half of the 19th century; the entire kingdom was conquered by 1894. French Dahomey achieved independence in 1960; it changed its name to the Republic of Benin in 1975. A succession of military governments ended in 1972 with the rise to power of Mathieu KEREKOU and the establishment of a government based on Marxist-Leninist principles. A move to representative government began in 1989. Two years later, free elections ushered in former Prime Minister Nicephore SOGLO as president, marking the first successful transfer of power in Africa from a dictatorship to a democracy. KEREKOU was returned to power by elections held in 1996 and 2001, though some irregularities were alleged. KEREKOU stepped down at the end of his second term in 2006 and was succeeded by Thomas YAYI Boni, a political outsider and independent. YAYI, who won a second five-year term in March 2011, has attempted to stem corruption and has strongly promoted accelerating Benin's economic growth.
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How big is Benin compared to Mauritania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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