Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Sri Lanka instead of Malawi, you would:
Health
be 98.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Malawi, 6.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.
live 10.1 years longer
In Malawi, the average life expectancy is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, that number is 78 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
see 4.0 times more spent on your healthcare
Malawi spends $125 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Sri Lanka spends $507 as of 2023.
have 21.0 times more doctors per person
Malawi has 0.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Sri Lanka has 11.4 as of 2023.
have 39.6% more access to essential health services
Malawi scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Sri Lanka scores 67 as of 2021.
be 40.3% more likely to be obese
In Malawi, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, that number is 11.2% of people as of 2024.
be 94.7% more likely to die by suicide
Malawi has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Sri Lanka, it is 14.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 21.1% less likely to be unemployed
In Malawi, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Sri Lanka, that number is 4.0% as of 2025.
make 7.4 times more money
Malawi has a GDP per capita of $672 as of 2025, while in Sri Lanka, the GDP per capita is $5,002 as of 2025.
Life
be 92.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Malawi, approximately 225.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Sri Lanka, 18.0 women do as of 2023.
be 37.8% more likely to be literate
In Malawi, the literacy rate is 67.3% as of 2021. In Sri Lanka, it is 92.7% as of 2024.
be 86.3% less likely to die during infancy
In Malawi, approximately 38.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, on the other hand, 5.2 children do as of 2024.
have 67.6% fewer children
In Malawi, there are approximately 31.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, there are 10.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 6.4 times more likely to have access to electricity
In Malawi, approximately 16% of people have electricity access (58% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Sri Lanka, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 2.9 times more likely to have internet access
In Malawi, approximately 19.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, about 54.6% do as of 2024.
be 23.5% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Malawi, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (86% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, that number is 90% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 88% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 33.5% less on education
Malawi spends 2.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Sri Lanka spends 1.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 43.6% less on healthcare
Malawi spends 6.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Sri Lanka, that number is 3.7% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 43.1% less likely to die in a road accident
In Malawi, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Sri Lanka, they kill 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 94.1 times more home broadband
Malawi has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Sri Lanka has 8.5 as of 2024.
live with 5.2 times more strain on fresh water
Malawi withdraws 18% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Sri Lanka withdraws 91% as of 2022.
Environment
be 14.0% less likely to die from air pollution
In Malawi, air pollution causes 43.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Sri Lanka, it causes 37.0 as of 2019.
emit 4.8 times more CO2
Malawi emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Sri Lanka emits 1.1 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this
Compare further: Malawi vs. Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka: At a glance
How big is Sri Lanka compared to Malawi? See an in-depth size comparison.