If you lived in Senegal instead of Malawi, you would:

Health

be 95.2% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Malawi, 6.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 1.4 years longer

In Malawi, the average life expectancy is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 64.0% more spent on your healthcare

Malawi spends $125 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Senegal spends $206 as of 2023.

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have 2.0 times more doctors per person

Malawi has 0.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Senegal has 1.1 as of 2023.

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be 10.7% less likely to die by suicide

Malawi has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 44.9% more likely to be obese

In Malawi, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 11.6% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 46.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Malawi, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Senegal, that number is 2.7% as of 2025.

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be 20.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Malawi, 47.3% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Senegal, however, that number is 37.5% as of 2021.

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make 2.9 times more money

Malawi has a GDP per capita of $672 as of 2025, while in Senegal, the GDP per capita is $1,955 as of 2025.

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Life

be 23.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Malawi, approximately 38.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Senegal, on the other hand, 28.9 children do as of 2024.

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be 25.2% less likely to be literate

In Malawi, the literacy rate is 67.3% as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 50.4% as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 4.8 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Malawi, approximately 16% of people have electricity access (58% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 74% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Malawi, approximately 19.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Senegal, about 60.1% do as of 2024.

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be 20.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Malawi, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (86% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 88% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 33.8% less on healthcare

Malawi spends 6.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 2.2 times more on education

Malawi spends 2.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Senegal spends 6.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Safety

be 85.0% less likely to be murdered

Malawi has a homicide rate of 1.8 per 100,000 people as of 2012. In Senegal, that number is 0.3 per 100,000 as of 2015.

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Infrastructure

find 44.9 times more home broadband

Malawi has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Senegal has 4.0 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 51.2% more likely to die from air pollution

In Malawi, air pollution causes 43.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Senegal, it causes 65.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.5 times more CO2

Malawi emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Senegal emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2012–2019), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Senegal: At a glance

Senegal is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 192,530 sq km. The French colonies of Senegal and the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and granted their independence as the Mali Federation in 1960. The union broke up after only a few months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia in 1982. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out, and the union was dissolved in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist insurgency in southern Senegal since the 1980s, and several peace deals have failed to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. Senegal was ruled by a Socialist Party for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000. He was reelected in 2007 and during his two terms amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and to weaken the opposition. His decision to run for a third presidential term sparked a large public backlash that led to his defeat in a March 2012 runoff election with Macky SALL.
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How big is Senegal compared to Malawi? See an in-depth size comparison.

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