If you lived in Malawi instead of Senegal, you would:

Health

be 31.0% less likely to be obese

In Senegal, 11.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 8.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 20.7 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Senegal, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 6.2% of people as of 2024.

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live 1.4 years less

In Senegal, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 39.0% less spent on your healthcare

Senegal spends $206 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Malawi spends $125 as of 2023.

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have 50.5% fewer doctors per person

Senegal has 1.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Malawi has 0.5 as of 2022.

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be 12.0% more likely to die by suicide

Senegal has a suicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Malawi, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 85.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Senegal, 2.7% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Malawi, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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be 26.1% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Senegal, 37.5% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Malawi, however, that number is 47.3% as of 2024.

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make 65.6% less money

Senegal has a GDP per capita of $1,955 as of 2025, while in Malawi, the GDP per capita is $672 as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.6% more likely to be literate

In Senegal, the literacy rate is 50.4% as of 2023. In Malawi, it is 67.3% as of 2021.

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be 31.5% more likely to die during infancy

In Senegal, approximately 28.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Malawi, on the other hand, 38.0 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 79.0% less likely to have access to electricity

In Senegal, approximately 74% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Malawi, that number is 16% of people on average (58% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 68.5% less likely to have internet access

In Senegal, approximately 60.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Malawi, about 19.0% do as of 2024.

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be 17.0% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Senegal, approximately 88% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 73% of people on average (86% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 55.4% less on education

Senegal spends 6.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Malawi spends 2.8% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 51.2% more on healthcare

Senegal spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Malawi, that number is 6.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 6.7 times more likely to be murdered

Senegal has a homicide rate of 0.3 per 100,000 people as of 2015. In Malawi, that number is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2012.

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Infrastructure

find 97.8% less home broadband

Senegal has 4.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Malawi has 0.1 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 33.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Senegal, air pollution causes 65.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Malawi, it causes 43.0 as of 2019.

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emit 71.4% less CO2

Senegal emits 0.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Malawi emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2012–2019), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Malawi: At a glance

Malawi is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 94,080 sq km. Established in 1891, the British protectorate of Nyasaland became the independent nation of Malawi in 1964. After three decades of one-party rule under President Hastings Kamuzu BANDA the country held multiparty elections in 1994, under a provisional constitution that came into full effect the following year. President Bingu wa MUTHARIKA, elected in May 2004 after a failed attempt by the previous president to amend the constitution to permit another term, struggled to assert his authority against his predecessor and subsequently started his own party, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) in 2005. MUTHARIKA was reelected to a second term in May 2009. He oversaw some economic improvement in his first term, but was accused of economic mismanagement and poor governance in his second term. He died abruptly in April 2012 and was succeeded by his vice president, Joyce BANDA, who had earlier started her own party, the People's Party (PP). Population growth, increasing pressure on agricultural lands, corruption, and the scourge of HIV/AIDS pose major problems for Malawi.
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How big is Malawi compared to Senegal? See an in-depth size comparison.

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