If you lived in Latvia instead of Malawi, you would:

Health

be 96.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Malawi, 8.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Latvia, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2019.

live 3.5 years longer

In Malawi, the average life expectancy is 72 years (69 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2022. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (71 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.1 times more likely to be obese

In Malawi, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Latvia, that number is 23.6% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 19.9 times more money

Malawi has a GDP per capita of $1,500 as of 2020, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $29,900 as of 2020.

be 69.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Malawi, 20.4% of adults are unemployed as of 2013. In Latvia, that number is 6.1% as of 2019.

be 55.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Malawi, 51.5% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.9% as of 2018.

pay a 23.3% lower top tax rate

Malawi has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Latvia, the top tax rate is 23.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 94.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Malawi, approximately 349.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2017.

be 60.9% more likely to be literate

In Malawi, the literacy rate is 62.1% as of 2015. In Latvia, it is 99.9% as of 2018.

be 85.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Malawi, approximately 33.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Latvia, on the other hand, 4.8 children do as of 2022.

have 68.8% fewer children

In Malawi, there are approximately 27.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Latvia, there are 8.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 7.7 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Malawi, approximately 13% of the population has electricity access as of 2019. In Latvia, 100% of the population do as of 2020.

be 6.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Malawi, approximately 14.0% of the population has internet access as of 2019. In Latvia, about 89.8% do as of 2022.

Expenditures

spend 10.8% less on healthcare

Malawi spends 7.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% of GDP as of 2019.

spend 44.8% more on education

Malawi spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Latvia spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2018.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Malawi Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, State Revenue Service, Latvia.

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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How big is Latvia compared to Malawi? See an in-depth size comparison.

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