If you lived in Spain instead of Malawi, you would:

Health

be 95.2% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Malawi, 6.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 16.3 years longer

In Malawi, the average life expectancy is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 39.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Malawi spends $125 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Spain spends $4,935 as of 2023.

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have 79.5 times more doctors per person

Malawi has 0.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Spain has 42.9 as of 2022.

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have 77.1% more access to essential health services

Malawi scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Spain scores 85 as of 2021.

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be 91.4% more likely to be obese

In Malawi, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 15.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 15.2% more likely to die by suicide

Malawi has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Spain, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 57.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Malawi, 47.3% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Spain, however, that number is 20.2% as of 2022.

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make 57.5 times more money

Malawi has a GDP per capita of $672 as of 2025, while in Spain, the GDP per capita is $38,627 as of 2025.

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be 2.0 times more likely to be unemployed

In Malawi, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Spain, that number is 10.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Malawi, approximately 225.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Spain, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 48.1% more likely to be literate

In Malawi, the literacy rate is 67.3% as of 2021. In Spain, it is 99.7% as of 2021.

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be 93.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Malawi, approximately 38.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Spain, on the other hand, 2.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 79.1% fewer children

In Malawi, there are approximately 31.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Spain, there are 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 6.4 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Malawi, approximately 16% of people have electricity access (58% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 5.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Malawi, approximately 19.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Spain, about 95.8% do as of 2024.

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be 36.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Malawi, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (86% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 66.9% more on education

Malawi spends 2.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Spain spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 41.2% more on healthcare

Malawi spends 6.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 9.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 82.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Malawi, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Spain, they kill 3.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 435.9 times more home broadband

Malawi has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Spain has 39.2 as of 2024.

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live with 2.5 times more strain on fresh water

Malawi withdraws 18% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Spain withdraws 43% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 76.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Malawi, air pollution causes 43.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Spain, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 20.5 times more CO2

Malawi emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Spain emits 4.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Spain: At a glance

Spain is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 498,980 sq km. Spain's powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to England. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind Britain, France, and Germany in economic and political power. Spain remained neutral in World War I and II but suffered through a devastating civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco FRANCO in 1975, and rapid economic modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) gave Spain a dynamic and rapidly growing economy and made it a global champion of freedom and human rights. More recently the government has had to focus on measures to reverse a severe economic recession that began in mid-2008. Austerity measures implemented to reduce a large budget deficit and reassure foreign investors have led to one of the highest unemployment rates in Europe.
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