Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mongolia instead of Lesotho, you would:
Health
be 99.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Lesotho, 17.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.
live 14.6 years longer
In Lesotho, the average life expectancy is 58 years (55 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.
see 2.9 times more spent on your healthcare
Lesotho spends $386 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mongolia spends $1,109 as of 2023.
have 17.6 times more doctors per person
Lesotho has 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mongolia has 41.3 as of 2022.
have 22.6% more access to essential health services
Lesotho scores 53 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mongolia scores 65 as of 2021.
be 35.5% less likely to die by suicide
Lesotho has a suicide rate of 28.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mongolia, it is 18.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 13.0% more likely to be obese
In Lesotho, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 25.1% of people as of 2024.
Economy
be 68.0% less likely to be unemployed
In Lesotho, 16.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mongolia, that number is 5.2% as of 2025.
make 6.5 times more money
Lesotho has a GDP per capita of $1,089 as of 2025, while in Mongolia, the GDP per capita is $7,108 as of 2025.
Life
be 91.4% less likely to die during childbirth
In Lesotho, approximately 478.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mongolia, 41.0 women do as of 2023.
be 80.1% less likely to die during infancy
In Lesotho, approximately 56.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mongolia, on the other hand, 11.2 children do as of 2024.
have 28.9% fewer children
In Lesotho, there are approximately 23.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 74.5% more likely to have access to electricity
In Lesotho, approximately 57% of people have electricity access (85% in urban areas, and 45% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 64.3% more likely to have internet access
In Lesotho, approximately 51.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mongolia, about 85.1% do as of 2024.
be 10.3% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Lesotho, approximately 78% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 86% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 21.3% less on education
Lesotho spends 6.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mongolia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
spend 51.9% less on healthcare
Lesotho spends 12.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 6.1% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 42.6% less likely to die in a road accident
In Lesotho, road accidents kill 21.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mongolia, they kill 12.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 41.5 times more home broadband
Lesotho has 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mongolia has 15.8 as of 2024.
live with 32.3% more strain on fresh water
Lesotho withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mongolia withdraws 3% as of 2022.
Environment
be 20.0% more likely to die from air pollution
In Lesotho, air pollution causes 100.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mongolia, it causes 120.0 as of 2019.
emit 18.3 times more CO2
Lesotho emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Lesotho vs. Mongolia
Mongolia: At a glance
How big is Mongolia compared to Lesotho? See an in-depth size comparison.