If you lived in Mozambique instead of Lesotho, you would:

Health

be 45.5% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Lesotho, 21.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2020.

be 56.6% less likely to be obese

In Lesotho, 16.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Mozambique, that number is 7.2% of people as of 2016.

live 2.5 years less

In Lesotho, the average life expectancy is 60 years (58 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 57 years (56 years for men, 58 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 12.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Lesotho, 28.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2014. In Mozambique, that number is 24.5% as of 2017.

make 47.8% less money

Lesotho has a GDP per capita of $2,300 as of 2020, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $1,200 as of 2020.

Life

be 46.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Lesotho, approximately 544.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Mozambique, 289.0 women do as of 2017.

have 61.9% more children

In Lesotho, there are approximately 23.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Mozambique, there are 37.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.

be 23.6% less likely to be literate

In Lesotho, the literacy rate is 79.4% as of 2015. In Mozambique, it is 60.7% as of 2017.

be 26.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Lesotho, approximately 48.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 61.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 60.5% less likely to have internet access

In Lesotho, approximately 43.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Mozambique, about 17.0% do as of 2020.

be 11.3% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Lesotho, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (96% in urban areas, and 77% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 73% of people on average (93% in urban areas, and 62% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 16.2% less on education

Lesotho spends 7.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Mozambique spends 6.2% of total GDP on education as of 2019.

spend 31.0% less on healthcare

Lesotho spends 11.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Mozambique, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2019.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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How big is Mozambique compared to Lesotho? See an in-depth size comparison.

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