Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mali instead of Lesotho, you would:
Health
be 95.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Lesotho, 17.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 0.8% of people as of 2024.
live 2.9 years longer
In Lesotho, the average life expectancy is 58 years (55 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 61 years (59 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024.
be 40.2% less likely to be obese
In Lesotho, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 13.3% of people as of 2024.
be 85.5% less likely to die by suicide
Lesotho has a suicide rate of 28.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mali, it is 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
see 73.1% less spent on your healthcare
Lesotho spends $386 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mali spends $104 as of 2023.
have 20.0% fewer doctors per person
Lesotho has 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mali has 1.9 as of 2023.
have 22.6% less access to essential health services
Lesotho scores 53 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mali scores 41 as of 2021.
Economy
be 82.7% less likely to be unemployed
In Lesotho, 16.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mali, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.
Life
be 23.2% less likely to die during childbirth
In Lesotho, approximately 478.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mali, 367.0 women do as of 2023.
be 15.6% less likely to die during infancy
In Lesotho, approximately 56.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mali, on the other hand, 47.5 children do as of 2024.
have 66.4% more children
In Lesotho, there are approximately 23.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mali, there are 39.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 60.6% less likely to be literate
In Lesotho, the literacy rate is 90.5% as of 2024. In Mali, it is 35.6% as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 10.6% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Lesotho, approximately 78% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 86% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024.
be 29.0% less likely to have internet access
In Lesotho, approximately 51.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mali, about 36.8% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 36.9% less on education
Lesotho spends 6.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mali spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 69.8% less on healthcare
Lesotho spends 12.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mali, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.
Infrastructure
find 2.0 times more home broadband
Lesotho has 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mali has 0.8 as of 2022.
live with 3.1 times more strain on fresh water
Lesotho withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mali withdraws 8% as of 2022.
Environment
be 35.0% less likely to die from air pollution
In Lesotho, air pollution causes 100.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mali, it causes 65.0 as of 2019.
emit 30.2% less CO2
Lesotho emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mali emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Lesotho vs. Mali
Mali: At a glance
How big is Mali compared to Lesotho? See an in-depth size comparison.