Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Nigeria instead of Gambia, you would:

Health

be 27.8% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Gambia, 1.8% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Nigeria, that number is 1.3% of people as of 2020.

be 13.6% less likely to be obese

In Gambia, 10.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Nigeria, that number is 8.9% of people as of 2016.

live 6.3 years less

In Gambia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2022. In Nigeria, that number is 61 years (60 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 2.2 times more money

Gambia has a GDP per capita of $2,200 as of 2020, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $4,900 as of 2020.

be 17.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Gambia, 48.6% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Nigeria, however, that number is 40.1% as of 2018.

Life

be 22.0% more likely to be literate

In Gambia, the literacy rate is 50.8% as of 2015. In Nigeria, it is 62.0% as of 2018.

have 18.8% more children

In Gambia, there are approximately 28.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Nigeria, there are 34.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.

be 53.6% more likely to die during childbirth

In Gambia, approximately 597.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Nigeria, 917.0 women do as of 2017.

be 52.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Gambia, approximately 37.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Nigeria, on the other hand, 56.7 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 26.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Gambia, approximately 49% of people have electricity access (69% in urban areas, and 16% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Nigeria, that number is 62% of people on average (91% in urban areas, and 30% in rural areas) as of 2019.

Expenditures

spend 21.1% less on healthcare

Gambia spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Nigeria, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2019.

Geography

see 10.7 times more coastline

Gambia has a total of 80 km of coastline. In Nigeria, that number is 853 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Nigeria: At a glance

Nigeria is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 910,768 sq km. British influence and control over what would become Nigeria and Africa's most populous country grew through the 19th century. A series of constitutions after World War II granted Nigeria greater autonomy; independence came in 1960. Following nearly 16 years of military rule, a new constitution was adopted in 1999, and a peaceful transition to civilian government was completed. The government continues to face the daunting task of reforming a petroleum-based economy, whose revenues have been squandered through corruption and mismanagement, and institutionalizing democracy. In addition, Nigeria continues to experience longstanding ethnic and religious tensions. Although both the 2003 and 2007 presidential elections were marred by significant irregularities and violence, Nigeria is currently experiencing its longest period of civilian rule since independence. The general elections of April 2007 marked the first civilian-to-civilian transfer of power in the country's history and the elections of 2011 were generally regarded as credible. In January 2014, Nigeria assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2014-15 term.
Read more

How big is Nigeria compared to Gambia? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Nigeria.or Gambia It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.