If you lived in Venezuela instead of Estonia, you would:

Health

be 42.2% less likely to die by suicide

Estonia has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Venezuela, it is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 6.6 years less

In Estonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 13.1% more likely to be obese

In Estonia, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 23.0% of people as of 2024.

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see 95.0% less spent on your healthcare

Estonia spends $3,741 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Venezuela spends $186 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 36.1% less likely to be unemployed

In Estonia, 8.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Venezuela, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.

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make 89.8% less money

Estonia has a GDP per capita of $34,418 as of 2025, while in Venezuela, the GDP per capita is $3,495 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.1 times more children

In Estonia, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Venezuela, there are 15.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 45.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Estonia, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Venezuela, 227.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 14.1 times more likely to die during infancy

In Estonia, approximately 1.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Venezuela, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.9% less likely to have internet access

In Estonia, approximately 92.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Venezuela, about 76.7% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 51.8% less on healthcare

Estonia spends 7.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 26.2% less coastline

Estonia has a total of 3,794 km of coastline. In Venezuela, that number is 2,800 km.

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Safety

be 8.2 times more likely to be murdered

Estonia has a homicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Estonia, road accidents kill 4.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Venezuela, they kill 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 42.2% less strain on fresh water

Estonia withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Venezuela withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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find 63.4% less home broadband

Estonia has 35.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Venezuela has 12.9 as of 2024.

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use 63.1% less electricity

Estonia uses 5,298 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 56.3% less CO2

Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 2.5 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Estonia, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Venezuela, it causes 32.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Venezuela: At a glance

Venezuela is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 882,050 sq km. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, sought to implement his "21st Century Socialism," which purported to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking capitalist globalization and existing democratic institutions. His hand-picked successor, President Nicolas MADURO, continues CHAVEZ's socialist programs. Current concerns include: a weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, rampant violent crime, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, foreign exchange controls that discourage private-sector investment, high inflation, a decline in the quality of fundamental houman rights, and widespread scarcity of consumer goods.
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