If you lived in Uruguay instead of Estonia, you would:

Health

have 34.7% more doctors per person

Estonia has 34.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Uruguay has 46.7 as of 2022.

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live 1.0 years less

In Estonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Uruguay, that number is 78 years (74 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 72.0% more likely to be obese

In Estonia, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uruguay, that number is 35.0% of people as of 2024.

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see 16.2% less spent on your healthcare

Estonia spends $3,741 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uruguay spends $3,135 as of 2023.

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be 65.7% more likely to die by suicide

Estonia has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uruguay, it is 24.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 23.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Estonia, 22.5% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Uruguay, however, that number is 17.3% as of 2024.

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make 26.7% less money

Estonia has a GDP per capita of $34,418 as of 2025, while in Uruguay, the GDP per capita is $25,216 as of 2025.

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Life

have 38.0% more children

In Estonia, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uruguay, there are 9.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Estonia, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uruguay, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 4.1 times more likely to die during infancy

In Estonia, approximately 1.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uruguay, on the other hand, 6.2 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 15.1% more on healthcare

Estonia spends 7.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Uruguay, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 82.6% less coastline

Estonia has a total of 3,794 km of coastline. In Uruguay, that number is 660 km.

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Safety

be 7.3 times more likely to be murdered

Estonia has a homicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Uruguay, that number is 11.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Estonia, road accidents kill 4.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uruguay, they kill 13.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

use 28.5% less electricity

Estonia uses 5,298 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Uruguay uses 3,790 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 66.9% less CO2

Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uruguay emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 23.1% more likely to die from air pollution

In Estonia, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uruguay, it causes 16.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Uruguay: At a glance

Uruguay is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 175,015 sq km. Montevideo, founded by the Spanish in 1726 as a military stronghold, soon took advantage of its natural harbor to become an important commercial center. Claimed by Argentina but annexed by Brazil in 1821, Uruguay declared its independence four years later and secured its freedom in 1828 after a three-year struggle. The administrations of President Jose BATLLE in the early 20th century launched widespread political, social, and economic reforms that established a statist tradition. A violent Marxist urban guerrilla movement named the Tupamaros, launched in the late 1960s, led Uruguay's president to cede control of the government to the military in 1973. By yearend, the rebels had been crushed, but the military continued to expand its hold over the government. Civilian rule was not restored until 1985. In 2004, the left-of-center Frente Amplio Coalition won national elections that effectively ended 170 years of political control previously held by the Colorado and Blanco parties. Uruguay's political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent.
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