If you lived in Tuvalu instead of Estonia, you would:

Health

live 12.0 years less

In Estonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Tuvalu, that number is 67 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 3.2 times more likely to be obese

In Estonia, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tuvalu, that number is 65.1% of people as of 2024.

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see 55.3% less spent on your healthcare

Estonia spends $3,741 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tuvalu spends $1,671 as of 2023.

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have 61.2% fewer doctors per person

Estonia has 34.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tuvalu has 13.5 as of 2020.

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have 34.2% less access to essential health services

Estonia scores 79 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tuvalu scores 52 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 82.4% less money

Estonia has a GDP per capita of $34,418 as of 2025, while in Tuvalu, the GDP per capita is $6,041 as of 2025.

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Life

have 3.1 times more children

In Estonia, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tuvalu, there are 22.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 34.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Estonia, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tuvalu, 170.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 11.0 times more likely to die during infancy

In Estonia, approximately 1.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tuvalu, on the other hand, 16.5 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 12.0% less likely to have internet access

In Estonia, approximately 92.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tuvalu, about 81.2% do as of 2022.

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Expenditures

spend 2.5 times more on education

Estonia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Tuvalu spends 12.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 3.5 times more on healthcare

Estonia spends 7.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Tuvalu, that number is 27.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 99.4% less coastline

Estonia has a total of 3,794 km of coastline. In Tuvalu, that number is 24 km.

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Safety

be 4.1 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Estonia, road accidents kill 4.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tuvalu, they kill 17.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 87.2% less home broadband

Estonia has 35.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tuvalu has 4.5 as of 2022.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tuvalu: At a glance

Tuvalu is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 26 sq km. In 1974, ethnic differences within the British colony of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands caused the Polynesians of the Ellice Islands to vote for separation from the Micronesians of the Gilbert Islands. The following year, the Ellice Islands became the separate British colony of Tuvalu. Independence was granted in 1978. In 2000, Tuvalu negotiated a contract leasing its Internet domain name ".tv" for $50 million in royalties over a 12-year period.
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How big is Tuvalu compared to Estonia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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