Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Macedonia instead of Estonia, you would:
Health
be 61.3% less likely to die by suicide
Estonia has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Macedonia, it is 5.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 2.7 years less
In Estonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 77 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.
be 32.0% more likely to be obese
In Estonia, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 26.8% of people as of 2024.
see 51.7% less spent on your healthcare
Estonia spends $3,741 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Macedonia spends $1,808 as of 2023.
have 15.1% fewer doctors per person
Estonia has 34.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Macedonia has 29.4 as of 2022.
Economy
be 47.5% more likely to be unemployed
In Estonia, 8.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Macedonia, that number is 12.3% as of 2025.
make 69.5% less money
Estonia has a GDP per capita of $34,418 as of 2025, while in Macedonia, the GDP per capita is $10,490 as of 2025.
Life
be 40.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Estonia, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Macedonia, 3.0 women do as of 2023.
have 23.9% more children
In Estonia, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Macedonia, there are 8.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 66.7% more likely to die during infancy
In Estonia, approximately 1.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Macedonia, on the other hand, 2.5 children do as of 2024.
Safety
be 29.5% more likely to die in a road accident
In Estonia, road accidents kill 4.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Macedonia, they kill 5.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 15.4% less home broadband
Estonia has 35.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Macedonia has 29.9 as of 2024.
live with 4.0 times more strain on fresh water
Estonia withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Macedonia withdraws 53% as of 2022.
use 37.3% less electricity
Estonia uses 5,298 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Macedonia uses 3,320 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 48.5% less CO2
Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Macedonia emits 4.0 tonnes as of 2024.
be 4.8 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Estonia, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Macedonia, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Estonia vs. Macedonia
Macedonia: At a glance
How big is Macedonia compared to Estonia? See an in-depth size comparison.