If you lived in Tanzania instead of Eritrea, you would:

Health

see 37.5% more spent on your healthcare

Eritrea spends $87 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tanzania spends $119 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 52.3% more doctors per person

Eritrea has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tanzania has 1.3 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

be 61.5% less likely to die by suicide

Eritrea has a suicide rate of 13.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tanzania, it is 5.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 8.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Eritrea, 0.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Tanzania, that number is 3.5% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live 1.7 years less

In Eritrea, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Tanzania, that number is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 2.7 times more likely to be obese

In Eritrea, 4.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tanzania, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 73.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Eritrea, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tanzania, that number is 1.6% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

have 21.2% more children

In Eritrea, there are approximately 28.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tanzania, there are 34.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 16.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Eritrea, approximately 24.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tanzania, on the other hand, 28.7 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 17.2% more likely to have internet access

In Eritrea, approximately 26.6% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Tanzania, about 31.2% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 11.2% less likely to have access to electricity

In Eritrea, approximately 54% of people have electricity access (77% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Tanzania, that number is 48% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 28% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 17.1% less on healthcare

Eritrea spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tanzania, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 36.3% less coastline

Eritrea has a total of 2,234 km of coastline. In Tanzania, that number is 1,424 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 10.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Eritrea, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tanzania, they kill 15.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 47.1% more home broadband

Eritrea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Tanzania has 0.2 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 15.9% more strain on fresh water

Eritrea withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Tanzania withdraws 13% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 53.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Eritrea, air pollution causes 78.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tanzania, it causes 36.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 40.9% more CO2

Eritrea emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tanzania emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tanzania: At a glance

Tanzania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 885,800 sq km. Shortly after achieving independence from Britain in the early 1960s, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule ended in 1995 with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status and popular opposition led to two contentious elections since 1995, which the ruling party won despite international observers' claims of voting irregularities. The formation of a government of national unity between Zanzibar's two leading parties succeeded in minimizing electoral tension in 2010.
Read more

How big is Tanzania compared to Eritrea? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Tanzania or Eritrea. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.