Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mauritania instead of Eritrea, you would:
Health
see 3.5 times more spent on your healthcare
Eritrea spends $87 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mauritania spends $302 as of 2023.
have 3.0 times more doctors per person
Eritrea has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mauritania has 2.6 as of 2022.
be 79.5% less likely to die by suicide
Eritrea has a suicide rate of 13.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 5.6 times more likely to be obese
In Eritrea, 4.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 24.1% of people as of 2024.
have 11.1% less access to essential health services
Eritrea scores 45 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mauritania scores 40 as of 2021.
Economy
be 72.6% more likely to be unemployed
In Eritrea, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mauritania, that number is 10.3% as of 2025.
Life
have 18.5% more children
In Eritrea, there are approximately 28.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mauritania, there are 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 30.9% more likely to die during childbirth
In Eritrea, approximately 291.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mauritania, 381.0 women do as of 2023.
be 12.5% less likely to be literate
In Eritrea, the literacy rate is 76.6% as of 2018. In Mauritania, it is 67.0% as of 2021.
be 22.3% more likely to die during infancy
In Eritrea, approximately 24.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mauritania, on the other hand, 30.2 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 72.2% more likely to have internet access
In Eritrea, approximately 26.6% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Mauritania, about 45.8% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 17.9% more on healthcare
Eritrea spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 66.2% less coastline
Eritrea has a total of 2,234 km of coastline. In Mauritania, that number is 754 km.
Safety
be 46.3% less likely to die in a road accident
In Eritrea, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mauritania, they kill 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 5.6 times more home broadband
Eritrea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Mauritania has 0.9 as of 2024.
live with 18.5% more strain on fresh water
Eritrea withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mauritania withdraws 13% as of 2022.
Environment
be 20.5% less likely to die from air pollution
In Eritrea, air pollution causes 78.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mauritania, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.
emit 4.4 times more CO2
Eritrea emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2018–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Eritrea vs. Mauritania
Mauritania: At a glance
How big is Mauritania compared to Eritrea? See an in-depth size comparison.