Moving to Mauritania from Eritrea

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Eritrea to Mauritania? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Eritrea to Mauritania.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Mauritania compared to Eritrea.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

ER
14.6
MR
1.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ER
17.7
MR
9.5

Mauritania performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ER
$87
MR
$302
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ER
0.7
MR
2.4

Eritrea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ER
78.0
MR
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ER
0.2t
MR
1.0t

Eritrea generally does better on environment, though Mauritania leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ER
0.2
MR
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ER
11.2%
MR
13.2%

Mauritania generally does better on infrastructure, though Eritrea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ER
5.9%
MR
10.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ER
$1,600
MR
$6,300

Mauritania generally does better on employment & economy, though Eritrea leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ER
66.8 yrs
MR
65.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ER
41.5
MR
51.0

Eritrea performs better than Mauritania across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Eritrea and Mauritania. To live, work, or study long-term in Mauritania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mauritania's immigration authority.

Eritrea passport

Eritrea passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Eritrea passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Mauritania.
Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Eritrea

Visa Required
Mauritania passport holders need a visa to enter Eritrea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mauritania?

Connectivity is usually fine (Mauritania: 0.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Mauritania offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Mauritania safe for expats?

Mauritania performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mauritania is 1.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Eritrea.

How is healthcare in Mauritania compared to Eritrea?

Eritrea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Mauritania, compared to 0.7 in Eritrea. Mauritania scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Eritrea: 45).

What language do they speak in Mauritania?

The official language in Mauritania is Arabic. In Eritrea, the official languages are Arabic, English and Tigrinya.

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At a Glance

ER MR
Population 6,209,262 4,161,925
Currency Eritrean Nakfa (ERN) Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO)
Languages Arabic, English, Tigrinya Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +291 +222
Time zones 1 1