If you lived in Ghana instead of El Salvador, you would:

Health

be 54.8% less likely to be obese

In El Salvador, 32.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 30.3% less likely to die by suicide

El Salvador has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In El Salvador, 0.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 6.6 years less

In El Salvador, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 80.1% less spent on your healthcare

El Salvador spends $1,176 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ghana spends $234 as of 2023.

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have 83.5% fewer doctors per person

El Salvador has 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Ghana has 2.7 as of 2023.

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have 38.5% less access to essential health services

El Salvador scores 78 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ghana scores 48 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 43.5% less money

El Salvador has a GDP per capita of $5,767 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.

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Life

have 66.2% more children

In El Salvador, there are approximately 15.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 6.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In El Salvador, approximately 39.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 14.8% less likely to be literate

In El Salvador, the literacy rate is 89.8% as of 2024. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.

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be 3.1 times more likely to die during infancy

In El Salvador, approximately 8.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.3% less on education

El Salvador spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Ghana spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 68.2% less on healthcare

El Salvador spends 9.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 75.6% more coastline

El Salvador has a total of 307 km of coastline. In Ghana, that number is 539 km.

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Safety

be 76.8% less likely to be murdered

El Salvador has a homicide rate of 7.9 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Ghana, that number is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 2.2 times more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In El Salvador, 38% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2019. In Ghana, that number is 83% as of 2019.

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be 20.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In El Salvador, road accidents kill 21.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ghana, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 47.8% less strain on fresh water

El Salvador withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ghana withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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find 94.7% less home broadband

El Salvador has 12.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.

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use 50.3% less electricity

El Salvador uses 1,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ghana uses 565 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 53.6% less CO2

El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die from air pollution

In El Salvador, air pollution causes 31.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ghana, it causes 89.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
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