If you lived in Italy instead of El Salvador, you would:

Health

live 11.7 years longer

In El Salvador, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 56.5% less likely to be obese

In El Salvador, 32.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 14.0% of people as of 2024.

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see 4.2 times more spent on your healthcare

El Salvador spends $1,176 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Italy spends $4,993 as of 2024.

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have 2.6 times more doctors per person

El Salvador has 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Italy has 41.9 as of 2022.

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Economy

be 26.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In El Salvador, 27.2% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Italy, however, that number is 20.1% as of 2021.

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make 7.5 times more money

El Salvador has a GDP per capita of $5,767 as of 2025, while in Italy, the GDP per capita is $43,309 as of 2025.

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be 93.6% more likely to be unemployed

In El Salvador, 3.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Italy, that number is 6.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 84.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In El Salvador, approximately 39.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Italy, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 73.9% less likely to die during infancy

In El Salvador, approximately 8.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Italy, on the other hand, 2.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 59.6% fewer children

In El Salvador, there are approximately 15.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Italy, there are 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 34.2% more likely to have internet access

In El Salvador, approximately 66.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Italy, about 89.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 22.6% more on education

El Salvador spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Italy spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 24.8 times more coastline

El Salvador has a total of 307 km of coastline. In Italy, that number is 7,600 km.

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Safety

be 92.8% less likely to be murdered

El Salvador has a homicide rate of 7.9 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Italy, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 59.9% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In El Salvador, 38% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2019. In Italy, that number is 61% as of 2016.

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be 76.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In El Salvador, road accidents kill 21.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Italy, they kill 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.6 times more home broadband

El Salvador has 12.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Italy has 31.8 as of 2024.

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use 4.5 times more electricity

El Salvador uses 1,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Italy uses 5,137 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 2.5 times more strain on fresh water

El Salvador withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Italy withdraws 30% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 51.6% less likely to die from air pollution

In El Salvador, air pollution causes 31.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Italy, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.4 times more CO2

El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Italy emits 5.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2016–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Italy: At a glance

Italy is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 294,140 sq km. Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor EMMANUEL II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito MUSSOLINI established a Fascist dictatorship. His alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy is a charter member of NATO and the European Economic Community (EEC). It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include sluggish economic growth, high youth and female unemployment, organized crime, corruption, and economic disparities between southern Italy and the more prosperous north.
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How big is Italy compared to El Salvador? See an in-depth size comparison.

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