Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mongolia instead of Ecuador, you would:
Health
be 13.2% less likely to be obese
In Ecuador, 28.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 25.1% of people as of 2024.
have 78.6% more doctors per person
Ecuador has 23.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Mongolia has 41.3 as of 2022.
live 5.2 years less
In Ecuador, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.
see 10.4% less spent on your healthcare
Ecuador spends $1,238 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mongolia spends $1,109 as of 2023.
have 15.6% less access to essential health services
Ecuador scores 77 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mongolia scores 65 as of 2021.
be 2.4 times more likely to die by suicide
Ecuador has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mongolia, it is 18.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 58.0% more likely to be unemployed
In Ecuador, 3.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mongolia, that number is 5.2% as of 2025.
be 26.6% more likely to live below the poverty line
In Ecuador, 21.4% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Mongolia, however, that number is 27.1% as of 2022.
Life
be 25.5% less likely to die during childbirth
In Ecuador, approximately 55.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mongolia, 41.0 women do as of 2023.
have 14.0% more children
In Ecuador, there are approximately 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 10.3% more likely to have internet access
In Ecuador, approximately 77.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mongolia, about 85.1% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 19.7% less on healthcare
Ecuador spends 7.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 6.1% of GDP as of 2023.
spend 41.2% more on education
Ecuador spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mongolia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
Safety
be 87.1% less likely to be murdered
Ecuador has a homicide rate of 45.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 5.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 47.0% less likely to die in a road accident
In Ecuador, road accidents kill 23.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mongolia, they kill 12.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 49.9% less strain on fresh water
Ecuador withdraws 7% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mongolia withdraws 3% as of 2022.
use 62.8% more electricity
Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 5.2 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Ecuador, air pollution causes 23.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mongolia, it causes 120.0 as of 2019.
emit 3.0 times more CO2
Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Ecuador vs. Mongolia
Mongolia: At a glance
How big is Mongolia compared to Ecuador? See an in-depth size comparison.