If you lived in El Salvador instead of Ecuador, you would:

Health

live 5.3 years less

In Ecuador, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 11.2% more likely to be obese

In Ecuador, 28.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 32.2% of people as of 2024.

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have 30.1% fewer doctors per person

Ecuador has 23.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. El Salvador has 16.2 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 27.1% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Ecuador, 21.4% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In El Salvador, however, that number is 27.2% as of 2023.

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make 19.1% less money

Ecuador has a GDP per capita of $7,125 as of 2025, while in El Salvador, the GDP per capita is $5,767 as of 2025.

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Life

be 29.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ecuador, approximately 55.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In El Salvador, 39.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 19.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Ecuador, approximately 10.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In El Salvador, on the other hand, 8.8 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.9% less likely to have internet access

In Ecuador, approximately 77.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In El Salvador, about 66.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 10.0% less on education

Ecuador spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. El Salvador spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 22.9% more on healthcare

Ecuador spends 7.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In El Salvador, that number is 9.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 86.3% less coastline

Ecuador has a total of 2,237 km of coastline. In El Salvador, that number is 307 km.

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Safety

be 82.7% less likely to be murdered

Ecuador has a homicide rate of 45.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In El Salvador, that number is 7.9 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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Infrastructure

find 27.8% less home broadband

Ecuador has 17.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. El Salvador has 12.5 as of 2024.

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live with 78.3% more strain on fresh water

Ecuador withdraws 7% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. El Salvador withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 32.1% less electricity

Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. El Salvador uses 1,137 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 42.8% less CO2

Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 34.8% more likely to die from air pollution

In Ecuador, air pollution causes 23.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In El Salvador, it causes 31.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

El Salvador: At a glance

El Salvador is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 20,721 sq km. El Salvador achieved independence from Spain in 1821 and from the Central American Federation in 1839. A 12-year civil war, which cost about 75,000 lives, was brought to a close in 1992 when the government and leftist rebels signed a treaty that provided for military and political reforms.
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How big is El Salvador compared to Ecuador? See an in-depth size comparison.

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