If you lived in Iceland instead of Ecuador, you would:

Health

live 5.2 years longer

In Ecuador, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 23.3% less likely to be obese

In Ecuador, 28.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 5.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Ecuador spends $1,238 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

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have 89.1% more doctors per person

Ecuador has 23.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

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have 15.6% more access to essential health services

Ecuador scores 77 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Iceland scores 89 as of 2021.

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be 57.5% more likely to die by suicide

Ecuador has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 13.8 times more money

Ecuador has a GDP per capita of $7,125 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

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Life

be 94.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ecuador, approximately 55.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 80.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Ecuador, approximately 10.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 24.4% fewer children

In Ecuador, there are approximately 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 27.3% more likely to have internet access

In Ecuador, approximately 77.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Iceland, about 98.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 98.1% more on education

Ecuador spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 18.8% more on healthcare

Ecuador spends 7.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 2.2 times more coastline

Ecuador has a total of 2,237 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

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Safety

be 97.2% less likely to be murdered

Ecuador has a homicide rate of 45.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 89.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ecuador, road accidents kill 23.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iceland, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.2 times more home broadband

Ecuador has 17.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

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live with 94.2% less strain on fresh water

Ecuador withdraws 7% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 29.2 times more electricity

Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 65.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ecuador, air pollution causes 23.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.2 times more CO2

Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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How big is Iceland compared to Ecuador? See an in-depth size comparison.

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