If you lived in Ecuador instead of El Salvador, you would:

Health

live 5.3 years longer

In El Salvador, the average life expectancy is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 10.0% less likely to be obese

In El Salvador, 32.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 28.9% of people as of 2024.

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have 43.1% more doctors per person

El Salvador has 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Ecuador has 23.1 as of 2020.

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Economy

be 21.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In El Salvador, 27.2% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Ecuador, however, that number is 21.4% as of 2025.

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make 23.6% more money

El Salvador has a GDP per capita of $5,767 as of 2025, while in Ecuador, the GDP per capita is $7,125 as of 2025.

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Life

be 41.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In El Salvador, approximately 39.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ecuador, 55.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 23.9% more likely to die during infancy

In El Salvador, approximately 8.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ecuador, on the other hand, 10.9 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.1% more likely to have internet access

In El Salvador, approximately 66.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ecuador, about 77.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 18.6% less on healthcare

El Salvador spends 9.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 11.1% more on education

El Salvador spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Ecuador spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Geography

see 7.3 times more coastline

El Salvador has a total of 307 km of coastline. In Ecuador, that number is 2,237 km.

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Safety

be 5.8 times more likely to be murdered

El Salvador has a homicide rate of 7.9 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Ecuador, that number is 45.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 38.4% more home broadband

El Salvador has 12.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ecuador has 17.2 as of 2024.

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live with 43.9% less strain on fresh water

El Salvador withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ecuador withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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use 47.4% more electricity

El Salvador uses 1,137 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 25.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In El Salvador, air pollution causes 31.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ecuador, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 74.8% more CO2

El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Ecuador: At a glance

Ecuador is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 276,841 sq km. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. When Quito withdrew in 1830, the traditional name was changed in favor of the "Republic of the Equator." Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. General elections were held in February 2013, and voters re-elected President Rafael CORREA.
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How big is Ecuador compared to El Salvador? See an in-depth size comparison.

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