If you lived in Venezuela instead of Colombia, you would:

Health

live 5.2 years less

In Colombia, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 89.4% less spent on your healthcare

Colombia spends $1,758 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Venezuela spends $186 as of 2023.

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be 74.0% more likely to die by suicide

Colombia has a suicide rate of 5.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Venezuela, it is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 35.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Colombia, 8.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Venezuela, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.

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make 59.2% less money

Colombia has a GDP per capita of $8,562 as of 2025, while in Venezuela, the GDP per capita is $3,495 as of 2025.

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Life

have 14.9% more children

In Colombia, there are approximately 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Venezuela, there are 15.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 3.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Colombia, approximately 59.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Venezuela, 227.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.0 times more likely to die during infancy

In Colombia, approximately 10.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Venezuela, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 53.6% less on healthcare

Colombia spends 8.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 12.7% less coastline

Colombia has a total of 3,208 km of coastline. In Venezuela, that number is 2,800 km.

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Safety

be 49.2% less likely to be murdered

Colombia has a homicide rate of 24.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 18.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Colombia, road accidents kill 16.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Venezuela, they kill 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

use 25.9% more electricity

Colombia uses 1,551 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh as of 2023.

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find 24.9% less home broadband

Colombia has 17.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Venezuela has 12.9 as of 2024.

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live with 2.1 times more strain on fresh water

Colombia withdraws 4% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Venezuela withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 33.3% more likely to die from air pollution

In Colombia, air pollution causes 24.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Venezuela, it causes 32.0 as of 2019.

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emit 88.3% more CO2

Colombia emits 1.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Venezuela: At a glance

Venezuela is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 882,050 sq km. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, sought to implement his "21st Century Socialism," which purported to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking capitalist globalization and existing democratic institutions. His hand-picked successor, President Nicolas MADURO, continues CHAVEZ's socialist programs. Current concerns include: a weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, rampant violent crime, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, foreign exchange controls that discourage private-sector investment, high inflation, a decline in the quality of fundamental houman rights, and widespread scarcity of consumer goods.
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