If you lived in Colombia instead of Venezuela, you would:

Health

live 5.2 years longer

In Venezuela, the average life expectancy is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 9.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Venezuela spends $186 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Colombia spends $1,758 as of 2024.

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be 42.5% less likely to die by suicide

Venezuela has a suicide rate of 8.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Colombia, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 2.4 times more money

Venezuela has a GDP per capita of $3,495 as of 2025, while in Colombia, the GDP per capita is $8,562 as of 2025.

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be 56.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Venezuela, 5.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Colombia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 74.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Venezuela, approximately 227.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Colombia, 59.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 50.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Venezuela, approximately 21.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Colombia, on the other hand, 10.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 13.0% fewer children

In Venezuela, there are approximately 15.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Colombia, there are 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.2 times more on healthcare

Venezuela spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Colombia, that number is 8.1% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 14.6% more coastline

Venezuela has a total of 2,800 km of coastline. In Colombia, that number is 3,208 km.

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Safety

be 96.9% more likely to be murdered

Venezuela has a homicide rate of 12.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Colombia, that number is 24.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 22.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Venezuela, road accidents kill 13.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Colombia, they kill 16.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 33.1% more home broadband

Venezuela has 12.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Colombia has 17.2 as of 2024.

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live with 51.9% less strain on fresh water

Venezuela withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Colombia withdraws 4% as of 2022.

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use 20.6% less electricity

Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Colombia uses 1,551 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 25.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Venezuela, air pollution causes 32.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Colombia, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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emit 46.9% less CO2

Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Colombia emits 1.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Colombia: At a glance

Colombia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,038,700 sq km. Colombia was one of the three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others are Ecuador and Venezuela). A nearly five-decade long conflict between government forces and anti-government insurgent groups, principally the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) heavily funded by the drug trade, escalated during the 1990s. More than 31,000 former paramilitaries had demobilized by the end of 2006 and the United Self Defense Forces of Colombia as a formal organization had ceased to function. In the wake of the paramilitary demobilization, emerging criminal groups arose, whose members include some former paramilitaries. The insurgents lack the military or popular support necessary to overthrow the government, but continue attacks against civilians. Large areas of the countryside are under guerrilla influence or are contested by security forces. In November 2012, the Colombian Government started formal peace negotiations with the FARC aimed at reaching a definitive bilateral ceasefire and incorporating demobilized FARC members into mainstream society and politics. The Colombian Government has stepped up efforts to reassert government control throughout the country, and now has a presence in every one of its administrative departments. Despite decades of internal conflict and drug related security challenges, Colombia maintains relatively strong democratic institutions characterized by peaceful, transparent elections and the protection of civil liberties.
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How big is Colombia compared to Venezuela? See an in-depth size comparison.

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