If you lived in El Salvador instead of Colombia, you would:

Health

live 5.6 years less

In Colombia, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 29.2% more likely to be obese

In Colombia, 24.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 32.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 33.1% less spent on your healthcare

Colombia spends $1,758 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). El Salvador spends $1,176 as of 2023.

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have 36.3% fewer doctors per person

Colombia has 25.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. El Salvador has 16.2 as of 2023.

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be 53.8% more likely to die by suicide

Colombia has a suicide rate of 5.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In El Salvador, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 60.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Colombia, 8.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In El Salvador, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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be 14.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Colombia, 31.8% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In El Salvador, however, that number is 27.2% as of 2023.

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make 32.6% less money

Colombia has a GDP per capita of $8,562 as of 2025, while in El Salvador, the GDP per capita is $5,767 as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Colombia, approximately 59.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In El Salvador, 39.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 16.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Colombia, approximately 10.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In El Salvador, on the other hand, 8.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 17.7% more children

In Colombia, there are approximately 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In El Salvador, there are 15.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.2% less likely to have internet access

In Colombia, approximately 79.3% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In El Salvador, about 66.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 14.1% more on healthcare

Colombia spends 8.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In El Salvador, that number is 9.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 90.4% less coastline

Colombia has a total of 3,208 km of coastline. In El Salvador, that number is 307 km.

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Safety

be 68.3% less likely to be murdered

Colombia has a homicide rate of 24.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In El Salvador, that number is 7.9 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 25.4% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Colombia, 51% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In El Salvador, that number is 38% as of 2019.

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be 32.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Colombia, road accidents kill 16.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In El Salvador, they kill 21.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 27.6% less home broadband

Colombia has 17.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. El Salvador has 12.5 as of 2024.

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live with 3.3 times more strain on fresh water

Colombia withdraws 4% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. El Salvador withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 26.7% less electricity

Colombia uses 1,551 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. El Salvador uses 1,137 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 16.1% less CO2

Colombia emits 1.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. El Salvador emits 1.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 29.2% more likely to die from air pollution

In Colombia, air pollution causes 24.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In El Salvador, it causes 31.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

El Salvador: At a glance

El Salvador is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 20,721 sq km. El Salvador achieved independence from Spain in 1821 and from the Central American Federation in 1839. A 12-year civil war, which cost about 75,000 lives, was brought to a close in 1992 when the government and leftist rebels signed a treaty that provided for military and political reforms.
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How big is El Salvador compared to Colombia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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