If you lived in Romania instead of Bulgaria, you would:

Health

be 10.0% less likely to be obese

In Bulgaria, 25.0% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Romania, that number is 22.5% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 28.6% more money

Bulgaria has a GDP per capita of $22,400 as of 2020, while in Romania, the GDP per capita is $28,800 as of 2020.

be 45.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Bulgaria, 5.7% of adults are unemployed as of 2019. In Romania, that number is 3.1% as of 2019.

pay a 60.0% higher top tax rate

Bulgaria has a top tax rate of 10.0% as of 2016. In Romania, the top tax rate is 16.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 26.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Bulgaria, approximately 8.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Romania, on the other hand, 5.8 children do as of 2022.

be 90.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Bulgaria, approximately 10.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Romania, 19.0 women do as of 2017.

Basic Needs

be 11.4% more likely to have internet access

In Bulgaria, approximately 70.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Romania, about 78.0% do as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 19.5% less on education

Bulgaria spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2017. Romania spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2018.

spend 19.7% less on healthcare

Bulgaria spends 7.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Romania, that number is 5.7% of GDP as of 2019.

Geography

see 36.4% less coastline

Bulgaria has a total of 354 km of coastline. In Romania, that number is 225 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria, National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF).

Romania: At a glance

Romania is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 229,891 sq km. The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia - for centuries under the suzerainty of the Turkish Ottoman Empire - secured their autonomy in 1856; they were de facto linked in 1859 and formally united in 1862 under the new name of Romania. The country gained recognition of its independence in 1878. It joined the Allied Powers in World War I and acquired new territories - most notably Transylvania - following the conflict. In 1940, Romania allied with the Axis powers and participated in the 1941 German invasion of the USSR. Three years later, overrun by the Soviets, Romania signed an armistice. The post-war Soviet occupation led to the formation of a communist "people's republic" in 1947 and the abdication of the king. The decades-long rule of dictator Nicolae CEAUSESCU, who took power in 1965, and his Securitate police state became increasingly oppressive and draconian through the 1980s. CEAUSESCU was overthrown and executed in late 1989. Former communists dominated the government until 1996 when they were swept from power. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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How big is Romania compared to Bulgaria? See an in-depth size comparison.

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