Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mali instead of Bosnia and Herzegovina, you would:
Health
be 36.6% less likely to be obese
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 21.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 13.3% of people as of 2024.
be 53.6% less likely to die by suicide
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a suicide rate of 9.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mali, it is 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 17.4 years less
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 61 years (59 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024.
see 94.8% less spent on your healthcare
Bosnia and Herzegovina spends $1,989 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mali spends $104 as of 2023.
have 37.9% less access to essential health services
Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mali scores 41 as of 2021.
Economy
be 74.4% less likely to be unemployed
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 11.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mali, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.
make 88.5% less money
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of $10,382 as of 2025, while in Mali, the GDP per capita is $1,193 as of 2025.
Life
have 5.1 times more children
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, there are approximately 7.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mali, there are 39.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 61.2 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mali, 367.0 women do as of 2023.
be 63.7% less likely to be literate
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the literacy rate is 98.1% as of 2021. In Mali, it is 35.6% as of 2024.
be 8.6 times more likely to die during infancy
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 5.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mali, on the other hand, 47.5 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 45.5% less likely to have access to electricity
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mali, that number is 54% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 57.3% less likely to have internet access
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 86.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mali, about 36.8% do as of 2024.
be 10.1% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 96% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 86% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 57.3% less on healthcare
Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 8.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mali, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.
spend 28.6% more on education
Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Mali spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Safety
be 47.4% more likely to die in a road accident
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, road accidents kill 13.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mali, they kill 20.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 97.4% less home broadband
Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mali has 0.8 as of 2022.
live with 3.9 times more strain on fresh water
Bosnia and Herzegovina withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mali withdraws 8% as of 2022.
Environment
emit 95.3% less CO2
Bosnia and Herzegovina emits 6.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mali emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.
be 18.2% more likely to die from air pollution
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mali, it causes 65.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this
Compare further: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Mali
MORE COMPARISONS
Mali: At a glance
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