If you lived in Netherlands instead of Belgium, you would:

Health

be 29.5% less likely to be obese

In Belgium, 20.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Netherlands, that number is 14.7% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 37.4% less likely to die by suicide

Belgium has a suicide rate of 18.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Netherlands, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 34.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Belgium, 5.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Netherlands, that number is 3.9% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 21.3% more money

Belgium has a GDP per capita of $60,750 as of 2025, while in Netherlands, the GDP per capita is $73,684 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 17.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Belgium, 12.3% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Netherlands, however, that number is 14.5% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 17.5% less on education

Belgium spends 6.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Netherlands spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 6.8 times more coastline

Belgium has a total of 66 km of coastline. In Netherlands, that number is 451 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 36.1% less likely to be murdered

Belgium has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Netherlands, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 26.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Belgium, road accidents kill 4.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Netherlands, they kill 3.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 68.5% less strain on fresh water

Belgium withdraws 53% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Netherlands withdraws 17% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 10.0% less electricity

Belgium uses 7,099 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Netherlands uses 6,386 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 13.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Belgium, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Netherlands, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Netherlands: At a glance

Netherlands is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 33,893 sq km. The Dutch United Provinces declared their independence from Spain in 1579; during the 17th century, they became a leading seafaring and commercial power, with settlements and colonies around the world. After a 20-year French occupation, a Kingdom of the Netherlands was formed in 1815. In 1830 Belgium seceded and formed a separate kingdom. The Netherlands remained neutral in World War I, but suffered invasion and occupation by Germany in World War II. A modern, industrialized nation, the Netherlands is also a large exporter of agricultural products. The country was a founding member of NATO and the EEC (now the EU) and participated in the introduction of the euro in 1999. In October 2010, the former Netherlands Antilles was dissolved and the three smallest islands - Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba - became special municipalities in the Netherlands administrative structure. The larger islands of Sint Maarten and Curacao joined the Netherlands and Aruba as constituent countries forming the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
Read more

How big is Netherlands compared to Belgium? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Netherlands or Belgium. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.