If you lived in Germany instead of Belgium, you would:

Health

see 17.8% more spent on your healthcare

Belgium spends $7,489 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Germany spends $8,826 as of 2024.

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have 26.9% more doctors per person

Belgium has 35.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Germany has 45.3 as of 2022.

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be 29.7% less likely to die by suicide

Belgium has a suicide rate of 18.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Germany, it is 12.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 1.5 years less

In Belgium, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

be 37.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Belgium, 5.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Germany, that number is 3.7% as of 2025.

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be 20.3% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Belgium, 12.3% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Germany, however, that number is 14.8% as of 2021.

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Life

have 12.0% fewer children

In Belgium, there are approximately 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Germany, there are 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 16.6% less on education

Belgium spends 6.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Germany spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 13.6% more on healthcare

Belgium spends 10.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Germany, that number is 12.3% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 35.9 times more coastline

Belgium has a total of 66 km of coastline. In Germany, that number is 2,389 km.

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Safety

be 15.7% less likely to be murdered

Belgium has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Germany, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 16.6% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Belgium, 62% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2021. In Germany, that number is 72% as of 2020.

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be 28.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Belgium, road accidents kill 4.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Germany, they kill 3.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 33.1% less strain on fresh water

Belgium withdraws 53% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Germany withdraws 35% as of 2022.

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use 13.9% less electricity

Belgium uses 7,099 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Germany uses 6,109 kWh as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2020–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Germany: At a glance

Germany is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 348,672 sq km. As Europe's largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent's economic, political, and defense organizations. European power struggles immersed Germany in two devastating World Wars in the first half of the 20th century and left the country occupied by the victorious Allied powers of the US, UK, France, and the Soviet Union in 1945. With the advent of the Cold War, two German states were formed in 1949: the western Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the eastern German Democratic Republic (GDR). The democratic FRG embedded itself in key Western economic and security organizations, the EC, which became the EU, and NATO, while the communist GDR was on the front line of the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact. The decline of the USSR and the end of the Cold War allowed for German unification in 1990. Since then, Germany has expended considerable funds to bring Eastern productivity and wages up to Western standards. In January 1999, Germany and 10 other EU countries introduced a common European exchange currency, the euro.
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How big is Germany compared to Belgium? See an in-depth size comparison.

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