If you lived in Belgium instead of Germany, you would:

Health

live 1.5 years longer

In Germany, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Belgium, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 15.1% less spent on your healthcare

Germany spends $8,826 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Belgium spends $7,489 as of 2023.

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have 21.2% fewer doctors per person

Germany has 45.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Belgium has 35.7 as of 2022.

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be 42.3% more likely to die by suicide

Germany has a suicide rate of 12.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Belgium, it is 18.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 16.9% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Germany, 14.8% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Belgium, however, that number is 12.3% as of 2022.

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be 59.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Germany, 3.7% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Belgium, that number is 5.9% as of 2025.

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Life

have 13.6% more children

In Germany, there are approximately 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Belgium, there are 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.0% less on healthcare

Germany spends 12.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Belgium, that number is 10.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 19.8% more on education

Germany spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Belgium spends 6.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 97.2% less coastline

Germany has a total of 2,389 km of coastline. In Belgium, that number is 66 km.

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Safety

be 18.7% more likely to be murdered

Germany has a homicide rate of 0.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Belgium, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 14.3% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Germany, 72% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2020. In Belgium, that number is 62% as of 2021.

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be 39.4% more likely to die in a road accident

In Germany, road accidents kill 3.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Belgium, they kill 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

use 16.2% more electricity

Germany uses 6,109 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Belgium uses 7,099 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 49.4% more strain on fresh water

Germany withdraws 35% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Belgium withdraws 53% as of 2022.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2020–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Belgium: At a glance

Belgium is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 30,278 sq km. Belgium became independent from the Netherlands in 1830; it was occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II. The country prospered in the past half century as a modern, technologically advanced European state and member of NATO and the EU. Political divisions between the Dutch-speaking Flemings of the north and the French-speaking Walloons of the south have led in recent years to constitutional amendments granting these regions formal recognition and autonomy. Its capital, Brussels, is home to numerous international organizations including the EU and NATO.
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How big is Belgium compared to Germany? See an in-depth size comparison.

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