If you lived in Macedonia instead of Belarus, you would:

Health

live 2.2 years longer

In Belarus, the average life expectancy is 74 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 77 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 63.0% less likely to die by suicide

Belarus has a suicide rate of 15.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Macedonia, it is 5.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 30.0% more likely to be obese

In Belarus, 20.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 26.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 17.6% less spent on your healthcare

Belarus spends $2,194 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Macedonia spends $1,808 as of 2023.

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have 37.6% fewer doctors per person

Belarus has 47.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Macedonia has 29.4 as of 2022.

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Economy

be 3.6 times more likely to be unemployed

In Belarus, 3.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Macedonia, that number is 12.3% as of 2025.

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be 6.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Belarus, 3.5% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Macedonia, however, that number is 21.9% as of 2023.

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Life

have 25.2% more children

In Belarus, there are approximately 7.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Macedonia, there are 8.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Belarus, approximately 1.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Macedonia, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 38.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Belarus, approximately 1.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Macedonia, on the other hand, 2.5 children do as of 2024.

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Safety

be 23.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Belarus, road accidents kill 7.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Macedonia, they kill 5.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 17.6% less home broadband

Belarus has 36.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Macedonia has 29.9 as of 2024.

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live with 11.3 times more strain on fresh water

Belarus withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Macedonia withdraws 53% as of 2022.

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use 20.9% less electricity

Belarus uses 4,198 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Macedonia uses 3,320 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 32.7% less CO2

Belarus emits 5.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Macedonia emits 4.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Macedonia: At a glance

Macedonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 25,433 sq km. Macedonia gained its independence peacefully from Yugoslavia in 1991. Greece's objection to the new state's use of what it considered a Hellenic name and symbols delayed international recognition, which occurred under the provisional designation of "the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia." In 1995, Greece lifted a 20-month trade embargo and the two countries agreed to normalize relations, but the issue of the name remained unresolved and negotiations for a solution are ongoing. Since 2004, the US and over 130 other nations have recognized Macedonia by its constitutional name, Republic of Macedonia. Ethnic Albanian grievances over perceived political and economic inequities escalated into an insurgency in 2001 that eventually led to the internationally brokered Ohrid Framework Agreement, which ended the fighting and established guidelines for constitutional amendments and the creation of new laws that enhanced the rights of minorities. Although Macedonia became an EU candidate in 2005, the country still faces challenges, including fully implementing the Framework Agreement, improving relations with Bulgaria, carrying out democratic reforms, and stimulating economic growth and development. Macedonia's membership in NATO was blocked by Greece at the Alliance's Summit of Bucharest in 2008.
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How big is Macedonia compared to Belarus? See an in-depth size comparison.

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