If you lived in Mozambique instead of Bangladesh, you would:

Health

be 115.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Bangladesh, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 11.1 years less

In Bangladesh, the average life expectancy is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 64 years (60 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 85.2% more likely to be obese

In Bangladesh, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 10.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 28.2% less spent on your healthcare

Bangladesh spends $199 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mozambique spends $143 as of 2023.

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have 75.8% fewer doctors per person

Bangladesh has 7.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Mozambique has 1.8 as of 2022.

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have 15.4% less access to essential health services

Bangladesh scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mozambique scores 44 as of 2021.

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be 3.8 times more likely to die by suicide

Bangladesh has a suicide rate of 2.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mozambique, it is 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 75.4% more likely to be unemployed

In Bangladesh, 3.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mozambique, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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be 3.5 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Bangladesh, 18.7% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Mozambique, however, that number is 65.0% as of 2022.

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make 75.9% less money

Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of $2,597 as of 2025, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $627 as of 2025.

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Life

have 85.2% more children

In Bangladesh, there are approximately 20.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mozambique, there are 37.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 21.9% less likely to be literate

In Bangladesh, the literacy rate is 79.0% as of 2022. In Mozambique, it is 61.7% as of 2022.

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be 79.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Bangladesh, approximately 24.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 43.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 63.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Bangladesh, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 36% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 61.6% less likely to have internet access

In Bangladesh, approximately 53.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mozambique, about 20.5% do as of 2024.

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be 32.5% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Bangladesh, approximately 99% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 67% of people on average (89% in urban areas, and 52% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.9 times more on education

Bangladesh spends 2.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mozambique spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 3.9 times more on healthcare

Bangladesh spends 2.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 4.3 times more coastline

Bangladesh has a total of 580 km of coastline. In Mozambique, that number is 2,470 km.

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Infrastructure

live with 69.4% less strain on fresh water

Bangladesh withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mozambique withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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find 98.3% less home broadband

Bangladesh has 8.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mozambique has 0.1 as of 2024.

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use 35.2% less electricity

Bangladesh uses 603 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mozambique uses 391 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 59.7% less CO2

Bangladesh emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mozambique emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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