If you lived in Botswana instead of Bangladesh, you would:

Health

see 6.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Bangladesh spends $199 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Botswana spends $1,310 as of 2023.

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be 157.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Bangladesh, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 15.7% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.6 years less

In Bangladesh, the average life expectancy is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 3.4 times more likely to be obese

In Bangladesh, 5.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Botswana, that number is 19.8% of people as of 2024.

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have 47.5% fewer doctors per person

Bangladesh has 7.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Botswana has 3.8 as of 2023.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die by suicide

Bangladesh has a suicide rate of 2.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Botswana, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 3.0 times more money

Bangladesh has a GDP per capita of $2,597 as of 2025, while in Botswana, the GDP per capita is $7,778 as of 2025.

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be 6.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Bangladesh, 3.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Botswana, that number is 24.5% as of 2025.

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Life

have 21.9% more children

In Bangladesh, there are approximately 20.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Botswana, there are 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 34.8% more likely to die during childbirth

In Bangladesh, approximately 115.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Botswana, 155.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 31.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Bangladesh, approximately 24.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Botswana, on the other hand, 32.1 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 23.6% less likely to have access to electricity

In Bangladesh, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 76% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Bangladesh spends 2.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Botswana, that number is 6.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 11.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bangladesh, road accidents kill 18.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Botswana, they kill 16.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 4.9 times more likely to be murdered

Bangladesh has a homicide rate of 2.3 per 100,000 people as of 2018. In Botswana, that number is 11.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 61.0% less strain on fresh water

Bangladesh withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Botswana withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 2.7 times more electricity

Bangladesh uses 603 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Botswana uses 1,641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 16.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bangladesh, air pollution causes 66.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Botswana, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.8 times more CO2

Bangladesh emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2018–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Botswana: At a glance

Botswana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 566,730 sq km. Formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland, Botswana adopted its new name upon independence in 1966. More than four decades of uninterrupted civilian leadership, progressive social policies, and significant capital investment have created one of the most stable economies in Africa. Mineral extraction, principally diamond mining, dominates economic activity, though tourism is a growing sector due to the country's conservation practices and extensive nature preserves. Botswana has one of the world's highest known rates of HIV/AIDS infection, but also one of Africa's most progressive and comprehensive programs for dealing with the disease.
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How big is Botswana compared to Bangladesh? See an in-depth size comparison.

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