Moving to Zambia from Vanuatu

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Vanuatu to Zambia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Vanuatu to Zambia. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Vanuatu and Zambia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

VU
0.3
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

VU
12.5
ZM
17.1

Vanuatu performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

VU
$141
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

VU
1.6
ZM
2.6

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Vanuatu leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

VU
57.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

VU
0.9t
ZM
0.5t

Zambia performs significantly better than Vanuatu across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

VU
1.1
ZM
0.4
Internet access The World Factbook, 2021

share of households with internet

VU
66.0%
ZM
21.0%

Vanuatu performs better than Zambia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

VU
5.1%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

VU
$3,000
ZM
$3,700

Vanuatu generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

VU
75.1 yrs
ZM
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

VU
14.3
ZM
37.1

Vanuatu generally does better on family life, though Zambia leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Port Vila Rain: 87.5 in/yr (2222 mm)
83° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Port Vila Lusaka
Jan–Mar 86°/74°F (30°/23°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/67°F (26°/19°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 84°/71°F (29°/22°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month Port Vila Lusaka
Jan 87°/74°F (30.3°/23.4°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 86°/74°F (30.2°/23.6°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 86°/74°F (29.9°/23.4°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 84°/72°F (28.9°/22.5°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 80°/69°F (26.7°/20.5°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 79°/67°F (25.9°/19.5°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 79°/67°F (26.1°/19.3°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 80°/67°F (26.7°/19.6°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 82°/69°F (27.8°/20.6°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 84°/71°F (28.9°/21.7°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 85°/72°F (29.7°/22.4°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-hazards Department Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-hazards Department, Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Vanuatu and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Vanuatu passport

Vanuatu passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Free
Vanuatu passport holders can enter Zambia without a visa.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Vanuatu

Visa Free
Zambia passport holders can enter Vanuatu without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

With 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Zambia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Vanuatu and Zambia.

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Vanuatu performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.3 in Vanuatu.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Vanuatu?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Vanuatu leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 1.6 in Vanuatu. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Vanuatu: 47).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Vanuatu?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 83°F in Port Vila. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while Port Vila gets 87.5 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Vanuatu, the official languages are Bislama, English and French.

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At a Glance

VU ZM
Population 308,043 19,642,123
Currency Vanuatu Vatu (VUV) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Bislama, English, French English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +678 +260
Time zones 1 1