Moving to Rwanda from United States

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from United States to Rwanda — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from United States to Rwanda. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kigali averages 80°F vs 66°F in Washington, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How United States and Rwanda stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

US
6.4
RW
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

US
14.2
RW
11.6

Rwanda performs significantly better than United States across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

US
$13,473
RW
$177
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

US
36.1
RW
1.2

United States generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

US
14.0
RW
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

US
13.6t
RW
0.2t

United States generally does better on environment, though Rwanda leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

US
37.8
RW
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

US
28.2%
RW
20.2%

United States generally does better on infrastructure, though Rwanda leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

US
3.6%
RW
14.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

US
$73,600
RW
$3,000

United States generally does better on employment & economy, though Rwanda leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

US
80.6 yrs
RW
65.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

US
5.2
RW
26.4

United States performs better than Rwanda across all family life metrics.

Data: Internal Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Washington Rain: 41.5 in/yr (1055 mm)
66° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Washington Kigali
Jan–Mar 48°/28°F (9°/-2°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 79°/61°F (26°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/62°F (29°/17°C) 82°/60°F (28°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 57°/35°F (14°/2°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
View all months
Month Washington Kigali
Jan 42°/24°F (5.8°/-4.5°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C)
Feb 46°/26°F (8.0°/-3.3°C) 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C)
Mar 56°/33°F (13.1°/0.5°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Apr 67°/42°F (19.3°/5.6°C) 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C)
May 75°/51°F (23.9°/10.7°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C)
Jun 84°/61°F (28.8°/16.1°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C)
Jul 88°/65°F (31.1°/18.6°C) 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C)
Aug 87°/64°F (30.3°/17.9°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C)
Sep 79°/56°F (26.3°/13.5°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C)
Oct 68°/44°F (20.1°/6.6°C) 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C)
Nov 58°/35°F (14.2°/1.8°C) 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C)
Dec 46°/27°F (7.8°/-2.7°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service, Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United States and Rwanda. To live, work, or study long-term in Rwanda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Rwanda's immigration authority.

United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa on Arrival
United States passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Rwanda.
Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting United States

Visa Required
Rwanda passport holders need a visa to enter United States.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Rwanda?

With 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Rwanda can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in United States and Rwanda.

Is Rwanda safe for expats?

Rwanda performs significantly better than United States across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Rwanda is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.4 in United States.

How is healthcare in Rwanda compared to United States?

United States generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Rwanda, compared to 36.1 in United States. Rwanda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United States: 86).

What's the weather like in Rwanda compared to United States?

The average high temperature in Kigali is 80°F, compared to 66°F in Washington. Kigali receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Washington gets 41.5 in.

What language do they speak in Rwanda?

The official languages in Rwanda are English, French and Kinyarwanda. In United States, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

US RW
Population 337,341,954 13,173,730
Currency United States Dollar ($) Rwandan Franc (RWF)
Languages English English, French, Kinyarwanda
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +1 +250
Time zones 11 1
Emergency number 911 112