Moving to Turkmenistan from United Kingdom

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from United Kingdom to Turkmenistan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from United Kingdom to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ashgabat averages 74°F vs 60°F in London, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from United Kingdom to Turkmenistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

GB
1.0
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GB
2.4
TM
8.0

United Kingdom performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

GB
$6,606
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GB
31.7
TM
21.4

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GB
13.0
TM
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GB
4.2t
TM
10.9t

United Kingdom performs better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GB
41.4
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GB
14.3%
TM
135.2%

United Kingdom performs better than Turkmenistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GB
4.1%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GB
$54,100
TM
$14,700

United Kingdom generally does better on employment & economy, though Turkmenistan leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GB
81.9 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GB
3.8
TM
37.6

United Kingdom performs better than Turkmenistan across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

London Rain: 22.0 in/yr (558 mm)
60° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months London Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 49°/38°F (9°/3°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/48°F (18°/9°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/56°F (22°/13°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 53°/43°F (12°/6°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month London Ashgabat
Jan 47°/38°F (8.1°/3.1°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.6°/2.7°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 53°/40°F (11.6°/4.6°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 58°/43°F (14.6°/5.9°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 65°/48°F (18.1°/8.9°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 74°/57°F (23.4°/13.7°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.1°/13.8°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.4°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 60°/48°F (15.5°/8.8°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 52°/42°F (11.3°/5.8°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 47°/38°F (8.4°/3.4°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data: Met Office Met Office

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United Kingdom and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

United Kingdom passport

United Kingdom passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
United Kingdom passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting United Kingdom

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Turkmenistan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to United Kingdom.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Turkmenistan has 5.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

United Kingdom performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.0 in United Kingdom.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to United Kingdom?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 31.7 in United Kingdom. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United Kingdom: 88).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to United Kingdom?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 60°F in London. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while London gets 22.0 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In United Kingdom, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GB TM
Population 67,791,400 5,636,011
Currency British Pound Sterling (£) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages English Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +44 +993
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 999