Moving to Senegal from United Kingdom

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What to Expect

Considering a move from United Kingdom to Senegal? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from United Kingdom to Senegal, and you’d need to navigate life in French. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dakar averages 82°F vs 60°F in London, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Senegal compared to United Kingdom.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GB
1.1
SN
0.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GB
2.4
SN
20.8

United Kingdom generally does better on safety, though Senegal leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

GB
$6,606
SN
$206
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

GB
33.0
SN
1.1

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GB
13.0
SN
65.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GB
4.2t
SN
0.8t

United Kingdom generally does better on environment, though Senegal leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GB
42.2
SN
4.0
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GB
14.3%
SN
16.3%

United Kingdom performs better than Senegal across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

GB
4.8%
SN
2.7%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

GB
$57,602
SN
$1,955

United Kingdom generally does better on employment & economy, though Senegal leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

GB
81.4 yrs
SN
68.9 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GB
4.1
SN
28.9

United Kingdom generally does better on family life, though Senegal leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), HM Revenue & Customs (2016), Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

London Rain: 22.0 in/yr (558 mm)
60° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months London Dakar
Jan–Mar 49°/38°F (9°/3°C) 77°/64°F (25°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/48°F (18°/9°C) 79°/70°F (26°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/56°F (22°/13°C) 86°/77°F (30°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 53°/43°F (12°/6°C) 85°/73°F (29°/23°C)
View all months
Month London Dakar
Jan 47°/38°F (8.1°/3.1°C) 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.6°/2.7°C) 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C)
Mar 53°/40°F (11.6°/4.6°C) 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C)
Apr 58°/43°F (14.6°/5.9°C) 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C)
May 65°/48°F (18.1°/8.9°C) 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C)
Jun 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C)
Jul 74°/57°F (23.4°/13.7°C) 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.1°/13.8°C) 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C)
Sep 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.4°C) 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C)
Oct 60°/48°F (15.5°/8.8°C) 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C)
Nov 52°/42°F (11.3°/5.8°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C)
Dec 47°/38°F (8.4°/3.4°C) 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C)

Data: Met Office Met Office, Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United Kingdom and Senegal. To live, work, or study long-term in Senegal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Senegal's immigration authority.

United Kingdom passport

United Kingdom passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
United Kingdom passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.
Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting United Kingdom

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Senegal passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to United Kingdom.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Senegal?

Connectivity is usually fine (Senegal: 4.0 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Senegal offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Senegal safe for expats?

United Kingdom generally does better on safety, though Senegal leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Senegal is 0.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in United Kingdom.

How is healthcare in Senegal compared to United Kingdom?

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Senegal, compared to 33.0 in United Kingdom. Senegal scores 50 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United Kingdom: 88).

What's the weather like in Senegal compared to United Kingdom?

The average high temperature in Dakar is 82°F, compared to 60°F in London. Dakar receives around 14.9 in of rainfall per year, while London gets 22.0 in.

What language do they speak in Senegal?

The official language in Senegal is French. In United Kingdom, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GB SN
Population 69,487,000 18,931,966
Currency British Pound Sterling (£) CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA)
Languages English French
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +44 +221
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 999 17